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Displaying 30976 - 31000 of 143737

Firearm Serial Number Restoration with Electron Backscatter Diffraction

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Ryan White, Robert Keller

N/A (manuscript is abstract)

In-source collision induced dissociation of inorganic explosives for mass spectrometric signature detection and chemical imaging

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Thomas P. Forbes, Edward R. Sisco

In-source collision induced dissociation (CID) coupled with laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) demonstrated the trace detection, bulk quantification, and chemical imaging of inorganic explosives and components. The incorporation of in

Indoor Carbon Dioxide Concentrations in Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality Standards

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Andrew K. Persily

Indoor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations have played a role in discussions of ventilation & indoor air quality (IAQ) since the 18th century. Those discussions have evolved over the years to focus on the impacts of CO2 concentrations on building occupants

Infiltration and Ventilation in a Very Tight Home

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Lisa C. Ng, Andrew K. Persily, Steven J. Emmerich

The Net Zero Energy Residential Test Facility (NZERTF) was constructed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to support the development and adoption of cost-effective net zero energy designs and technologies. Key design objectives

Quantitative Measurement of Resolution as a Function of Defocus in Different Microscopy Modalities Using a Simplified Technique

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Aric W. Sanders, Alexandra Curtin, Ryan Skinner

The distance over which the resolution of a microscope image changes appreciably, related to the depth of field, is an important parameter. This value determines the height of an object that can be imaged and said to be in focus. Although this distance

Sequence-based Analysis of Stutter at STR Loci: Characterization and Utility

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Rachel A. Aponte, Katherine Gettings, David L. Duewer, Michael D. Coble, Peter Vallone

The development of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies creates the potential for changing the method by which the forensic science community genotypes short tandem repeat (STR) loci. While the capabilities of NGS are promising, moving from

Structural Characterization of Powders and Thin Films of Layered Li1.2Mn0.55Ni0.15Co0.1O2 Cathode Materials

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Aaron Johnston-Peck, Leonid A. Bendersky, Bharathi Kamala, Saya Takeuchi, Igor Levin, Andrew Herzing

Using 3D Nanotomography to Visualize Defects in the Fabrication of Superconducting Electronics

September 23, 2015

Author(s)

Aric W. Sanders, Anna E. Fox, Paul D. Dresselhaus

Superconducting electronics is an established technological field for sensors, quantum computation and quantum-based standards and is emerging as an important low-power alternative to semiconductors. As in any electronics fabrication, the production of

An Analytical Scattering Model for Low Energy Annular Dark Field Transmission Scanning Electron Microscopy

September 22, 2015

Author(s)

Taylor J. Woehl, Jason D. Holm, Robert R. Keller

Here we employ an analytical electron scattering model to show that the decrease in ADF t-SEM contrast of gold nanoparticles on carbon films is consistent with a competition between mass-thickness and atomic number contrast. Images of gold nanoparticles on

An Experimental and Computational Study of Precast Concrete Moment Frames under a Column Removal Scenario

September 22, 2015

Author(s)

Joseph A. Main, Yihai Bao, Hai S. Lew, Fahim Sadek, Vincent P. Chiarito, Stephen D. Robert

This report presents an experimental and computational study of two precast concrete moment-frame assemblies, each comprising three columns and two beams. The two moment-frame assemblies represent portions of the perimeter moment frames of two 10-story

Extending the Cybersecurity Digital Thread with XForms

September 22, 2015

Author(s)

Joshua Lubell

Polymer films of nanoscale thickness: linear chain and star-shaped macromolecular architectures

September 22, 2015

Author(s)

Bradley R. Frieberg, Peter F. Green, Emmanouil Glynos

Applications of polymer thin films range from active and passive coatings to flexible electronics and energy conversion. During the last decade substantial efforts have been devoted toward understanding the physical properties of polymer thin films, where

Comparison of Pinhole Collimation and Focusing Optics for SANS

September 21, 2015

Author(s)

Charles J. Glinka, John G. Barker, David F. Mildner

We examine quantitatively the instrumental factors that affect the theoretical performance and practical application of conventional pinhole collimation and focusing optics for Small-Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) measurements. We calculate the relative

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