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Displaying 7101 - 7125 of 9858

Brand Lofting Above Large-Scale Fires.

August 3, 1997
Author(s)
J P. Woycheese, P J. Pagni, D Liepmann
Although lofting of burning brands in forest fires has received considerable attention, little research has quantified the transport of brands from burning structures. This mechanism of fire spread is of particular importance in post-earthquake and urban

Pairwise Alignment of Chromatograms using a Fisher-Rao Metric

September 2, 2014
Author(s)
William E. Wallace, Anuj Srivastava, Kelly H. Telu, Yamil Simon
A new approach to aligning chromatograms is introduced and applied to examples of metabolite identification by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC MS). A square root representation of the chromatogram’s derivative coupled with a Fisher Rao

A Profile of the Key Management Framework for the Federal Government

January 9, 2014
Author(s)
Elaine B. Barker
The Computer Security Division within ITL has recently provided a draft of Special Publication (SP) 800-152, A Profile for U. S. Federal Cryptographic Key Management Systems, for public comment. NIST SP 800-152 is based on NIST SP 800-130, A Framework for

Re-projection of Terabyte-Sized Images

October 7, 2013
Author(s)
Peter Bajcsy, Antoine Vandecreme, Mary C. Brady
This work addresses the problem of re-projecting a terabyte-sized 3D data set represented as a set of 2D Deep Zoom pyramids. In general, a re-projection for small 3D data sets is executed directly in RAM. However, RAM becomes a limiting factor for terabyte

Method for Measuring Axis Orthogonality in MEMS Accelerometers

July 15, 2013
Author(s)
Craig D. McGray, Muhammad Y. Afridi, Jon C. Geist
A method is described for the computation of axis orthogonality errors in 3-axis accelerometers, based on the application of gravitational force at known angles. A precision two-axis articulated gimbal system is used to control the angle at which the

Use of Electronic Calibration Units for Vector-Network-Analyzer Verification

July 30, 2010
Author(s)
Dylan F. Williams, Arkadiusz C. Lewandowski, Denis X. LeGolvan, Ronald A. Ginley, Chih-Ming Wang, Jolene D. Splett
We present measurements indicating that electronic calibration units are stable enough to be used in place of mechanical vector-network-analyzer verification artifacts. This enables a new fully automated approach to verifying microwave vector-network

Real Time Data Acquisition Platform for Pulsed Measurements

June 14, 2010
Author(s)
Sergey V. Polyakov, Alan L. Migdall, Sae Woo Nam
We present an inexpensive and simple data acquisition platform based on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) designed to acquire and characterize fast digital or analog electrical signal real time for processing on a generic personal computer. While the

Development of Surgical Lighting for Enhanced Color Contrast

May 14, 2007
Author(s)
Maritoni A. Litorja, Steven W. Brown, Maria E. Nadal, David W. Allen, Alexander Gorbach
The National Institute of Standards and Technology and the National Institutes of Health have started a collaborative study on the development of lighting that will provide enhanced, specific to various tissues, contrast with respect to its surroundings

Simulations of Noise-Parameter Uncertainties

June 7, 2002
Author(s)
James P. Randa
This paper reports results for uncertainties obtained using a Monte Carlo simulation of noise-parameter measurements. The simulator permits the computation of the dependence of the uncertainty in the noise parameters on uncertainties in the underlying

Large-Scale Metrology - An Update

January 1, 2002
Author(s)
William T. Estler, K L. Edmundson, G Peggs, D H. Parker
Developments in large-scale engineering metrology since the 1978 report of Puttock are reviewed. Advances in optical technology and fast, low-cost computation have led to wide-spread use of laser trackers and digital photogrammetry for general-purpose

Large Eddy Simulation of Wood Combustion

September 19, 2001
Author(s)
Simo A. Hostikka, Kevin B. McGrattan
The purpose of this work is to study the coupling of the one-dimensional pyrolysis model to the computational fluid dynamics model for fire simulation. The large eddy simulation of the gas phase flow is combined with the combustion model using flame sheet

Simulation and Visualization Using a Remote Database

February 1, 2001
Author(s)
Michael Iuliano
The NAMT program is currently underway at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The NAMT was initiated by the Manufacturing Engineering Laboratory (MEL) to enable and accelerate the development of standards related to the

A Fast Algorithm for Determining the Gaussian Filter Mean Line in Surface Metrology

January 1, 2000
Author(s)
Y B. Yuan, X F. Qiang, Jun-Feng Song, Theodore V. Vorburger
A fast algorithm for assessing the Gaussian filtered mean line was deduced using the central limit theorem and an approximation method. This algorithm only uses simple computer operations such as addition, subtraction and digit shifting, and avoids

Evaluation of Complex Fire Models (NISTIR 6030)

June 1, 1997
Author(s)
Richard D. Peacock, Paul A. Reneke, Walter W. Jones
Several methods for studying predictive capability and sensitivity have been applied to fire models, but with limited utility. These range from explicit evaluation of the equations used in simple models such as ASET to evaluation of complex models from

Viscometer for low frequency, low shear rate measurements

August 1, 1986
Author(s)
Robert F. Berg, Michael R. Moldover
We describe a torsion-oscillator viscometer whose low frequency ( 0.5 Hz) and very low shear rate (0.05 s-1) are required for measurements of shear sensitive fluids such as microemulsions, polymer melts and solutions gels, and liquid mixtures near critical

Integrating Multiple HLA Federations for Effective Simulation-Based Evaluations of CPS

June 28, 2022
Author(s)
Thomas Roth, Wenqi Guo, Chenli Wang, Himanshu Neema, Anirban Bhattacharjee
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are complex systems of computational, physical, and human components integrated to achieve some function over one or more networks. The use of distributed simulation, or co-simulation, is one method often used to analyze the
Displaying 7101 - 7125 of 9858
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