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Measuring the Extent of Exfoliation in Polymer/Clay Nanocompsites Using Real-Time Process Monitoring Methods

October 16, 2008

Author(s)

Anthony J. Bur, T Y. Lee, S C. Roth, P R. Start

Polymer/Clay nanocomposites were compounded using a twin screw extruder that was instrumented with multiple sensors. The sensors were situated in a slit die chamber that was attached to the exit of the extruder and yielded data about dielectric, optical

Realizing the SI in the 21st Century at NIST

October 16, 2008

Author(s)

K B. Gebbie

… an optical atomic clock based on a single trapped 199 Hg+ ion to take advantage of the higher operating frequency, and …

Relative Volatilities of Ionic Liquids by Vacuum Distillation of Ionic Liquid Mixtures

June 7, 2007

Author(s)

Jason A. Widegren, Yi-ming Wang, Wesley A. Henderson, Joe W. Magee

The relative volatilities of a variety of common, aprotic ionic liquids have been determined for the first time. Equimolar mixtures of ionic liquids were vacuum distilled in a glass sublimation apparatus at approximately 473 K. The composition of the

Superconformal Electrodeposition of Copper in 500-90 nm Features

December 1, 2000

Author(s)

Thomas P. Moffat, Daniel Wheeler, W H. Huber, Daniel Josell

… counterbalance the influence of the differential cupric ion concentration that develops within the tranches. …

Correlation of End-of-Range Damage Evolution and Transient Enhanced Diffusion of Boron in Regrown Silicon

December 1, 1999

Author(s)

L S. Robertson, M E. Law, K. S. Jones, L M. Rubin, J Jackson, P Chi, David S. Simons

… at 750 C, for times ranging from 15 min to 6 h. Secondary ion mass spectrometry was used to monitor the dopant …

The Vibrational Spectra of CO 2 + , (CO 2 ) 2 + , CO 2 - , and (CO 2 - Trapped in Solid Neon

September 8, 1999

Author(s)

Warren E. Thompson, Marilyn E. Jacox

… or by a weakly interacting (CO 2 ) n CO 2 complex. Such ion-molecule complexes contribute other absorptions near υ 3 …

Reinterpretation of the Spectra of Hydrated Co++: An ab initio Study

July 1, 1998

Author(s)

H S. Gilson, Morris Krauss

… for these complexes with one water replaced by a hydroxide ion. The results of the calculations are compared with …

Photothermal Radiometry Applied to Angstrom's Method for Measuring the Thermal Diffusivity of CVD Diamond

April 1, 1998

Author(s)

A Feldman, N M. Balzaretti

… same specimens. The heat source was the beam of an argon-ion laser focused onto the specimen surface either with a …

Acid Gas Production in Inhibited Propane-Air Diffusion Flames

August 21, 1994

Author(s)

Gregory T. Linteris

… analysis of the final products of the flames using ion-selective electrodes for F anc Cl provides an …

Acid Gas Production in Inhibited Diffusion Flames

May 3, 1994

Author(s)

Gregory T. Linteris, M D. King, A Liu, C A. Womeldorf, Y. E. Hsin

… analysis of the final products of the flames using ion-selective electrodes for F and Cl provided an …

Investigation of the Charge Compensation Mechanism on the Electrochemically Li-ion Deintercalated Li1xCo1/3Mn1/3O2 Electrode System by Combination of Soft and Hard X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

December 14, 2005

Author(s)

W S. Yoon, Mahalingam Balasubramanian, Kyung Y. Chung, Xiao-Qing Yang, J Bcbreen, C P. Grey, Daniel A. Fischer

… Charge Compensation Mechanism on the Electrochemically Li-ion Deintercalated Li1xCo1/3Mn1/3O2 Electrode System by …

Electron-impact excitation of multiply-charged ions using energy loss in merged beams: e+Si 3+ (3s 2 S 1/2 )- e+Si 3+ (3p 2 P 1/2,3/2 ), in Proceedings, Vth International Conference on the Phys

January 1, 1991

Author(s)

E K. Wahlin, J S. Thompson, G H. Dunn, R A. Phaneuf, D C. Gregory, A C. Smith

… Electron-impact excitation of multiply-charged ions using energy loss in merged beams: e+Si 3+ (3s 2 S 1/2 …

Etch Rates and Selectivities of Citric Acid/Hydrogen Peroxide on GaAs, A1 0.3 Ga 0.7 As, In 0.2 Ga 0.8 As, in 0.53 Ga 0.47 As, In 0.52 A1 0.48 As, and InP

March 1, 1992

Author(s)

G. C. DeSalvo, W. F. Tseng, J. Comas

… Etch Rates and Selectivities of Citric Acid/Hydrogen Peroxide on GaAs, A1 0.3 Ga 0.7 As, In 0.2 Ga 0.8 …

Circular of the Bureau of Standards no. 488 section 1::an ultraviolet multiplet table- the spectra of hydrogen, helium, lithium, berylluim, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, neon, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine

January 1, 1950

Author(s)

Charlotte E Moore

… section 1::an ultraviolet multiplet table- the spectra of hydrogen, helium, lithium, berylluim, boron, carbon, …

Thermal Decomposition of RP-1, RP-2, and Mixtures of RP-2 With Stabilizing Additives

November 3, 2008

Author(s)

Jason A. Widegren, Thomas J. Bruno

… rocket propellant, RP-1, RP-2, thermal decomposition, hydrogen donors, JP-8+100, stabilizer, 1, 2, 3, …

Effects of Silica, Fe(II), and Mn(II) on Electrochemical Lithium Intercalation: Implication for Lithium Extraction from Geothermal Brines

September 11, 2025

Author(s)

Yongchang Yu, Christopher Stafford, Lingchen Kong, Keven Mckenzie Jr, Michael Wagner, Xitong Liu

Electrochemical lithium intercalation is a promising direct lithium extraction technology owing to its high lithium selectivity and elimination of chemical usage, making it an environmentally friendly solution for lithium extraction from geothermal brine

Synthesis and Characterization of the Novel Breathing Pyrochlore Compound Ba3Tm2Zn5O11

December 6, 2024

Author(s)

Lalit Yadav, Rabindranath Bag, Ramesh Dhakal, Stephen Winter, Jeffrey Rau, Alexander Kolesnikov, Andrey Podlesnyak, Craig Brown, Nicholas Butch, David Graf, Michel Gingras, Sara Haravifard

… fitted crystal electric field model predicting a single-ion singlet ground state and an energy gap of ∼9meV …

Itinerant A-Type Antiferromagnet Order in Co1/4TaSe2

October 11, 2024

Author(s)

H. C. Mandujano, Gicela Saucedo Salas, Tianyu Li, Peter Zavalij, Alicia Manjon-Sanz, Nicholas Butch, Efrain Rodriguez

… the results of this work in the context of other magnetic-ion intercalated TMDs, especially those of Ta and Nb. …

Simulating the Influence of Supporting Electrolyte Concentration on Copper Electrodeposition in Microvias

January 18, 2023

Author(s)

Trevor Braun, Jimmy John, Nagarajan Jayaraju, Daniel Josell, Thomas P. Moffat

… features due to the decrease of conductivity as metal ion is depleted locally. This beneficial aspect of low acid …

Towards Understanding the Magnetic Properties of the Breathing Pyrochlore Compound Ba 3 Yb 2 Zn 5 O 11 through Single-Crystal Studies

August 10, 2022

Author(s)

Sachith Dissanayake, Zhenzhong Shi, Jeffrey Rau, Rabindranath Bag, William Steinhardt, Nicholas Butch, Matthias Frontzek, Andrey Podlesnyak, David Graf, Casey Marjerrison, Jue Liu, Michel J. Gingras, Sara Haravifard

Ba 3Yb 2Zn 5O 11 is unique among breathing pyrochlore compounds for being in the nearly-decoupled limit where inter-tetrahedra interactions are weak, hosting isolated clusters or molecular magnet like tetrahedra of magnetic ytterbium (Ybu3+^) ions. In this

Naturally occurring organobromine compounds (OBCs) including polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins in the marine sponge Hyrtios proteus from The Bahamas

August 25, 2021

Author(s)

Qiong Wu, Natalie Eisenhardt, Stephanie Shaw, Joseph Pawlik, John Kucklick, Walter Vetter

… using gas chromatography with electron capture negative ion mass spectrometry (GC/ECNI-MS) and non-targeted gas …

Regulation of Mitochondrial Respiration by VDAC is Enhanced by Membrane-Bound Inhibitors with Disordered Polyanionic C-Terminal Domains

July 8, 2021

Author(s)

Tatiana Rostovtseva, Sergey M. Bezrukov, David Hoogerheide

The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) is the primary regulating transporter of water-soluble metabolites and ions across the mitochondrial outer membrane. When reconstituted into lipid membranes, VDAC responds to sufficiently large transmembrane

Chemical Shifts-Based Similarity Restraints Improve Accuracy of RNA Structures Determined via NMR

September 11, 2020

Author(s)

Chad Lawrence, Alexander Grishaev

… via NMR, or they exhibit crystal packing and counter-ion binding artifacts that prevent their use for the chemical …

Thrombin: An Approach to Developing a Higher-Order Reference Material and Reference Measurement Procedure for Substance Identity, Amount, and Biological Activities

July 29, 2020

Author(s)

Craig M. Jackson, M. P. Esnouf, David L. Duewer

Thrombin, the proteolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transformation of soluble fibrinogen to the polymerized fibrin clot, participates in multiple reactions in blood coagulation in addition to the clotting reaction. Although reference materials have existed

Emerging techniques for the detection of pyrotechnic residues from seized postal packages containing fireworks

January 24, 2020

Author(s)

John Gillen, Thomas Forbes, Jennifer R. Verkouteren, Shannon T. Krauss, Karlijn Bezemer, Arian C. van Asten, Peter J. Shoenmakers, Mattijs Koeberg

High volume screening of parcels with the aim to trace the illegal distribution and selling of fireworks using postal services is challenging. Inspection services have limited manpower and means to perform extensive visual inspection. In this study, the

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