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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 15301 - 15325 of 73893

2016 Topical Meeting on Optical Interference Coatings: Manufacturing Problem Contest

October 21, 2016
Author(s)
Catherine C. Cooksey, Daniel Poitras, Li Li, Michael Jacobson
For the Manufacturing Problem contest held in conjunction with OSA’s 2016 Topical Meeting on Optical Interference Coatings, participants were asked to design and fabricate on a provided substrate a coating with very specific (and rather peculiar)

Determination of the Thermodynamic Properties of Water from the Speed of Sound

October 21, 2016
Author(s)
J. P. Martin Trusler, Eric Lemmon
Thermodynamic properties of compressed liquids may be obtained from measurements of the speed of sound by means of thermodynamic integration subject to initial values of density and isobaric specific heat capacity along a single low-pressure isobar. In

Entropy-Driven Structural Transition and Kinetic Trapping in Formamidinium Lead Iodide Perovskite

October 21, 2016
Author(s)
Tianran Chen, Benjamin J. Foley, Changwon Park, Craig Brown, Leland Harriger, Jooseop Lee, Jacob Ruff, Mina Yoon, Joshua J. Choi, Seugn-Hun Lee
A challenge for hybrid perovskite solar cells is device instability, which calls for understanding of the perovskite structural stability and phase transitions. Here, using neutron diffraction and ab-initio calculations on HC(NH 2) 2PbI 3, we show that the

Combinatorial Methods in Security Testing

October 20, 2016
Author(s)
Dimitris Simos, D. Richard Kuhn, Artemios Voyiatzis, Raghu N. Kacker
This article introduces combinatorial testing-based approaches for security testing and presents case studies and experiences. The success of the presented research program motivates further intensive research on the field of combinatorial security testing

Dietary Supplement Laboratory Quality Assurance Program: Exercise L Final Report

October 20, 2016
Author(s)
Laura J. Wood, Melissa M. Phillips, Catherine A. Rimmer
The NIST Dietary Supplement Laboratory Quality Assurance Program (DSQAP) was established in collaboration with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) in 2007 to enable members of the dietary supplements community to

Refractive index measurements of Ge

October 20, 2016
Author(s)
John H. Burnett, Simon G. Kaplan
A program has been started at NIST to make high-accuracy measurements of the infrared (IR) index properties of technologically important IR materials, in order to provide the IR optics community with updated values for the highest-quality materials now

RF Characterization of Latex Coated Pyramidal Absorber

October 20, 2016
Author(s)
Jeffrey R. Guerrieri
We present a test procedure and results comparing RF performance of traditional pyramidal absorber to that with latex coating. Measurements are performed from 4-12 GHz, but the same measurement methodology can be applied other frequency bands. Absorber

Scattered Light Analysis of Birefringent Coatings for Distributed Polarization Rotators

October 20, 2016
Author(s)
Katelynn A. Sharma, Thomas Germer, Christopher Smith, Jonathan Zuegel, James B. Oliver, Thomas G. Brown
We characterize scattered light in polarization optics designed to maintain uniform illumination on target during spherical direct drive fusion experiments. An optical scatter instrument is used to measure the scatter distribution in the forward and

Nanolithography Toolbox

October 19, 2016
Author(s)

Bojan R. Ilic, Krishna Coimbatore Balram, Daron A. Westly, Marcelo I. Davanco, Karen E. Grutter, Qing Li, Thomas Michels, Christopher H. Ray, Liya Yu, Neal A. Bertrand, Samuel M. Stavis, Vladimir A. Aksyuk, James A. Liddle, Brian A. Bryce, Nicolae Lobontiu, Yuxiang Liu, Meredith Metzler, Gerald Lopez, David Czaplewski, Leonidas Ocola, Pavel Neuzil, Vojtech Svatos, Slava Krylov, Christopher B. Wallin, Ian J. Gilbert, Kristen A. Dill, Richard J. Kasica, Kartik A. Srinivasan, Gregory Simelgor, Juraj Topolancik

Report on the May 2016 ASTM E57.02 instrument runoff at NIST, Part 1 Background information and key findings

October 19, 2016
Author(s)
Balasubramanian Muralikrishnan, Prem K. Rachakonda, Katharine M. Shilling, Vincent D. Lee, Christopher J. Blackburn, Daniel S. Sawyer, Geraldine S. Cheok, Luc Cournoyer
There is ongoing activity within ASTM E57.02 working group WK43218 [1] to develop a documentary standard for point-to-point distance performance evaluation of 3D imaging systems. The Dimensional Metrology Group (DMG) at the National Institute of Standards

Report on the May 2016 ASTM E57.02 instrument runoff at NIST, Part 2 - NIST realization of test procedures and uncertainties in the reference lengths

October 19, 2016
Author(s)
Balasubramanian Muralikrishnan, Prem K. Rachakonda, Katharine M. Shilling, Vincent D. Lee, Christopher J. Blackburn, Daniel S. Sawyer, Geraldine S. Cheok, Luc Cournoyer
There is ongoing activity within ASTM E57.02 working group WK43218 [1] to develop a documentary standard for point-to-point distance performance evaluation of 3D imaging systems. The Dimensional Metrology Group (DMG) at the National Institute of Standards

The Nanolithography Toolbox

October 19, 2016
Author(s)
Krishna Coimbatore Balram, Daron Westly, Marcelo I. Davanco, Karen E. Grutter, Qing Li, Thomas Michels, Christopher H. Ray, Richard Kasica, Christopher B. Wallin, Ian J. Gilbert, Brian A. Bryce, Gregory Simelgor, Juraj Topolancik, Nicolae Lobontiu, Yuxiang Liu, Pavel Neuzil, Vojtech Svatos, Kristen A. Dill, Neal A. Bertrand, Meredith Metzler, Gerald Lopez, David Czaplewski, Leonidas Ocola, Kartik Srinivasan, Samuel Stavis, Vladimir Aksyuk, James Alexander Liddle, Slava Krylov, Robert Ilic
This article describes a platform-independent software package for scripted lithography pattern layout generation and complex processing. The Nanolithography Toolbox, developed at the Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology (CNST) at the National

An Investigation of the Temperature and Strain-Rate Effects on Strain-to-Failure of UHMWPE Fibers

October 18, 2016
Author(s)
Don Jenket II, Amanda L. Forster, Nicholas G. Paulter Jr., Tusit Weerasooriya, Carey A. Gunnarsson, Mohamad Al-Sheikhly
During a ballistic impact, Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) fibers are subjected to high temperatures and high strain-rates. Their tensile strength increases with increasing strain-rate and decreases with increasing temperature. To

Influence of Pressure on Glass Formation in a Simulated Polymer Melt

October 18, 2016
Author(s)
Jack F. Douglas, Wensheng Xu, Karl Freed
We investigate the thermodynamic and dynamic properties of a model unentangled glass-forming polymer melt over a wide range of pressures (P) and temperatures (T) using molecular dynamics simulation. We show that the T dependence of the reduced thermal

Origin and Reduction of 1=f Magnetic Flux Noise in Superconducting Devices

October 18, 2016
Author(s)
P Kumar, David P. Pappas, Robert Mcdermott, J.W. Freeland, Clare Yu, M Beck, Hui Wang, Ruqian Wu
Magnetic flux noise is a dominant source of dephasing and energy relaxation in superconducting qubits. The noise power spectral density varies with frequency as 1=f^α, with α ≲ 1, and spans 13 orders of magnitude. Recent work indicates that the noise is

Atomistic Modelling of Scattering Data in the Collaborative Computational Project for Small Angle Scattering (CCP-SAS) 1

October 17, 2016
Author(s)
Stephen J. Perkins, David W. Wright, Hailiang Zhang, Emre H. Brookes, Jianhan Chen, Thomas C. Irving, Susan T. Krueger, David J. Barlow, Karen J. Edler, David J. Scott, Nicholas J. Terrill, Stephen M. King, Paul Butler, Joseph E. Curtis
In solution scattering, the major investment worldwide in multiuser X-ray synchrotrons and neutron sources have resulted in huge advances in the throughput and accuracy of the experimental measurements. Whilst closed-source non-atomistic analytical

Characterization of Emissions from a Non-Ideal Spray Polyurethane Foam Sample

October 17, 2016
Author(s)
Dustin G. Poppendieck, Mengyan Gong, Lauren E. Lawson, Steven J. Emmerich
Many homeowners and government programs are using insulating products, such as SPF, at a growing rateto increase the energy efficiency of their residences and other constructed buildings. Retrofitting or addition of foam insulation in new construction is
Displaying 15301 - 15325 of 73893
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