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Displaying 276 - 300 of 383

The Pan-STARRS1 Photometric System

May 10, 2012
Author(s)
J. L. Tonry, Christopher W. Stubbs, Keith R. Lykke, Peter Doherty, I. S. Shivvers, W. S. Burgett, K. C. Chambers, K. W. Hodapp, N. Kaiser, R -. Kudritzki, E. A. Magnier, J. S. Morgan, P. A. Price, R. J. Wainscoat
The Pan-STARRS1 survey is collecting multi-epoch, multi-color observations of the sky north of declination −30 to unprecedented depths. These data are being photometrically and astrometrically calibrated and will serve as a reference for many other

PV-MCT working standard radiometer

April 23, 2012
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Vyacheslav B. Podobedov
Sensitive infrared working-standard detectors with large active area are needed to extend the signal dynamic range of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) pyroelectric transfer-standards used for infrared spectral power responsivity

Matrix-based color measurement corrections of tristimulus colorimeters

April 20, 2012
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Z. T. Kosztyan, J. D. Schanda
For image taking colorimetry the tristimulus technique is still the best practical method to keep the measurement time within reasonable limits. However, the achievable color measurement uncertainties for special sources can be significant because of the

Comparison of laser-based and monochromator-based thermodynamic temperature measurements

March 19, 2012
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Howard Yoon, Jorge Neira Arango, Vladimir B. Khromchenko, Charles E. Gibson, Allan W. Smith
In this work, we describe the comparisons between the laser-based and monochromator-based radiance responsivity calibrations of a radiation thermometer. The spectral selection of the radiation thermometer is performed using a photopic-response filter which

An absolute cavity pyrgeometer to measure the absolute outdoor longwave irradiance with traceability to International System of Units, SI

March 1, 2012
Author(s)
Ibrahim Reda, Jinan Zeng, Jonathan Scheuch, Leonard Hanssen, Daryl Myers, Boris Wilthan, Tom Stoffel
This article describes a method of measuring the absolute outdoor longwave irradiance using an absolute cavity pyrgeometer (ACP). The ACP consists ofa domeless thermopile pyrgeometer, gold- plated concentrator, temperature controller, and data acquisition

Results from Solar Reflective Band End-to-End Testing for VIIRS F1 Sensor Using T-SIRCUS

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
Jeff McIntire, David Moyer, James K. McCarthy, Steven W. Brown, Keith R. Lykke, Frank De Luccia, Xiaoxiong Xiong, James J. Butler, Bruce Guenther
Verification of the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) End-to-End (E2E) sensor calibration is highly recommended before launch, to identify any anomalies and to improve our understanding of the sensor on-orbit calibration performance. E2E

On the electronic excited state dynamics of vibronic transitions. High resolution electronic spectra of acenaphthene and its argon van der Waals complex in the gas phase.

September 1, 2011
Author(s)
Leonardo Avarez-Valtierra, David F. Plusquellic, John T. Yi, David W. Pratt
Rotationally resolved fluorescence excitation spectroscopy has been used to study the dynamics, electronic distribution, and the relative orientation of the transition moment vector in several vibronic transitions of acenaphthene (ACN) and in its Ar van

Single-Photon Sources and Detectors

July 27, 2011
Author(s)
M D. Eisaman, Jingyun Fan, Alan L. Migdall, Sergey Polyakov
We review the current status of single-photon-source and single-photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared. We discuss applications of these technologies to quantum communication, a field that is currently

Synchrotron radiation-based bilateral intercomparison of ultraviolet source calibrations

July 7, 2011
Author(s)
Uwe Arp, Zhigang Li, Ping-Shine Shaw, Mathias Richter, Roman Klein, Wolfgang Paustian, Reiner Thornagel
We report on a successful bilateral inter-comparison between the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). In both laboratories deuterium lamps were calibrated using the calculability of

Four-color laser white illuminant demonstrating high color-rendering quality

July 4, 2011
Author(s)
Alexander Neumann, Jonathan Wierer , Wendy L. Davis, Yoshi Ohno, Steve Brueck, Jeff Tsao
Solid-state lighting is currently based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and phosphors. Solid-state lighting based on lasers would offer significant advantages including high potential efficiencies at high current densities. Light emitted from lasers

Effects of Roughness on Scatterometry Signatures

May 26, 2011
Author(s)
Martin Foldyna, Thomas Germer, Brent Bergner
We used azimuthally-resolved spectroscopic Mueller matrix ellipsometry to study a periodic silicon line structure with and without artificially-generated line edge roughness (LER). Grating profiles were determined from multiple azimuthal configurations

Binary amplitude holograms made from dyed photoresist

May 13, 2011
Author(s)
Quandou (. Wang, Ulf Griesmann, John H. Burnett
A method for fabricating binary amplitude holograms from a dyed photoresist is described. It is of particular interest for holograms that are used as null lenses in the form metrology of aspheric surfaces and wavefronts. A pigment that strongly absorbs
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