U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Materials

Search Publications

Search Title, Abstract, Conference, Citation, Keyword or Author
  • Published Date
Displaying 26 - 50 of 2343

Interfacial Alloying Contributions to the Magnetic Proximity Effect in Pt/Dysprosium Iron Garnet

August 12, 2025
Author(s)
Miela J. Gross, Javier Herrero-Martin, Sergio Valencia, Alexander Grutter, Julie Borchers, Yongseong Choi, Gilberto Fabbris, Allison Kaczmarek, Alexander E. Kossak, Jackson Bauer, Subhajit Kundu, Supriya Ghosh, K. A. Mkhoyan, Angela Wittmann, Caroline A. Ross
The magnetic proximity effect (MPE) plays an important role in the behavior of heavy-metal (HM)/ferro- or ferrimagnet thin film heterostructures, but for HM/rare earth iron garnet interfaces the presence and magnitude of the MPE has been debated. We

The JARVIS Infrastructure is All You Need for Materials Design

July 23, 2025
Author(s)
Kamal Choudhary
The Joint Automated Repository for Various Integrated Simulations (JARVIS) is a unified platform for multiscale, multimodal, forward, and inverse materials design. It integrates diverse theoretical and experimental approaches, including density functional

Reference Correlation of the Viscosity of Argon

July 10, 2025
Author(s)
Sofia Sotiriadou, Konstantinos Antoniadis, Marc Assael, Marcia Huber
This paper presents a new wide-ranging reference correlation for the viscosity of argon, incorporating recent ab initio dilute gas calculations and critically evaluated experimental data. The correlation is designed to be used with a high-accuracy

Human Use Conditions in Fatigue of Intravenous Leads Used in Cardiac Implanted Electronic Devices

July 3, 2025
Author(s)
Timothy Quinn, Charles Swerdlow, Lucas Koepke, James Dawson, Nicki Mara, Jason Santelli, Diane Muff, Jordan Savela, Alex Felber, Michael Friedrich, Jens Rump, Torsten Luther, Jake Benzing, Michael Peterson, Mohit Chawla, Stanislav Weiner, Byron Colley III, Jonathan Piccini
Background: Transvenous lead conductors are subject to fatigue fracture from repetitive bending stresses, which are proportional to alternating curvature. Knowledge of the stresses on implanted leads (fatigue environment) is a prerequisite for developing a

Advanced Characterization of the Cure Kinetics of a Liquid Encapsulant

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Anthony Kotula, Ran Tao, Jianwei Tu, Young Lee, Gale Holmes
Liquid encapsulants are versatile packaging materials that provide electrical insulation and mechanical protection for microelectronic devices. As more advanced encapsulants are formulated to address modern packaging needs, advanced characterization

X-ray scintillating lanthanide-based coordination polymers

June 23, 2025
Author(s)
Elizabeth Decoteau, Claire Belatti, Huong Giang Nguyen, Luiz Jacobsohn, Robert Surbella, III, Christopher Cahill
Reported are the syntheses and characterization of 25 lanthanide-containing coordination polymers exhibiting four structure types: type I': [Ln(TFTP)1.5(bpy)] (Ln = La3+-Nd3+), type I: [Ln(TFTP)1.5(bpy)(H2O)] (Ln = Sm3+-Lu3+), type II': [Pr(TFTP)1.5(phen)]

Residual stress-assisted static globularization in electron beam powder bed fusion Ti-6Al-4V from powder recovery and hot isostatic pressing

June 10, 2025
Author(s)
Nicholas Derimow, Thomas Berfield, Keenan Hanson, Jake Benzing, Nikolas Hrabe
The residual stresses from controlled powder recovery blasting on electron beam powder bed fusion (PBF-EB) Ti-6Al-4V were investigated via hole drilling, profilometry, and microscopy. After hot isostatic pressing, the near-surface lamellar the near-surface

Spin-lattice entanglement in CoPS3

June 10, 2025
Author(s)
Angela Hight Walker, Kevin Garrity, Rebecca Dally
Complex chalcogenides in the MPS3 family of materials (M = Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) display remarkably different phase progressions depending upon the metal center orbital filling, character of the P–P linkage, and size of the van der Waals gap. There is also a

Examining Generalizability of AI Models for Catalysis

June 7, 2025
Author(s)
Kamal Choudhary, Shih Han Wang, Hongliang Xin, Luke Achenie
In this work, we investigate the generalizability of problem-specific machine-learning models for catalysis across different datasets and adsorbates, and examine the potential of unified models as pre-screening tools for density functional theory

Gene Copy Number Dictates Extracellular Vesicle Cargo

June 7, 2025
Author(s)
Sumeet Poudel, Zhiyong He, Jerilyn Izac, Lili Wang
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-surrounded vesicles that carry heterogeneous cellular components, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and metabolites. EVs' intravesicular and surface contents possess many biomarkers of physiological and

Dual-Field Multicollector LG-SIMS Analysis of Mixed U-Pu Reference Particles

June 6, 2025
Author(s)
Evan Groopman, Todd Williamson, Kyle Samperton, Spencer M. Scott, Bryan Foley, Michael Bronikowski, George King, Matthew Wellons
In this study, we demonstrate a new dual-field multicollector protocol for magnetic sector large-geometry secondary ion mass spectrometry that enables concurrent analysis of U and Pu isotopes. We apply this analysis protocol to recently produced mixed U-Pu

Out-of-plane electrochemical transport in all-thin-film hetero-epitaxial solid oxide fuel cell structures

June 6, 2025
Author(s)
Huairuo Zhang, Albert Davydov, Yangang Liang, Xiaohang Zhang, Yaoyu Ren, Seunghun Lee, H.M. Jaim, Eric Marksz, Takeuchi Ichiro, Haiyan Tan, Leonid Bendersky, Chris Kucharczyk, Ruiyun Huang, Sossina Haile
We have fabricated all-thin-film solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) heterostructures and investigated the transport properties of Sm0.2Ce0.8O2-δ (SDC20) in an out-of-plane measurement geometry. The SOFC heterostructures, consisting of a bottom SrRuO3 (SRO) or

Manipulating Hydrocarbon Chain-Melting Transitions in Dialkylammonium Halide Barocaloric Materials through Desymmetrization

May 30, 2025
Author(s)
Faith E. Chen, Jason D. Braun, Jinyoung Seo, Hailey J. Hurd, Malia B. Wenny, Shao-Liang Zheng, Jason J. Calvin, Craig Brown, Jarad Mason
Layered materials containing hydrocarbon bilayers capable of transitioning between an ordered and partially disordered state can exhibit large temperature and entropy changes-termed barocaloric effects-in response to a change in hydrostatic pressure. These

Magnetic Uniformity and Limits on Room-Temperature Magnetization in Strained RuO2/TiO2 Films

May 29, 2025
Author(s)
Xuezhao Wu, Alexander Grutter, Ruizi Liu, Purnima P. Balakrishnan, Christy J. Kinane, Andrew J. Caruana, Yiyang Zhang, Xiaolin Ren, Yifan Jiang, Rolf Lortz, Shiming Lei, Qiming Shao
Altermagnets attract much attention due to their unique spin-splitting energy band and potential applications in spintronics. Ruthenium oxide (RuO2) has been reported as a metallic altermagnet, exhibiting long-range spin-splitting torque without

Controlling Impact Mitigation via Stimuli-Responsive Bouligand Nanostructures

May 16, 2025
Author(s)
Sujin Lee, Katherine Evans, Jeremiah Woodcock, Jan Obrzut, Liping Huang, Christopher Soles, Edwin Chan
Critical to their survival, natural organisms have developed exoskeletons that can withstand and inflict damage over their lifetime. The Bouligand structure of the exoskeleton plays a key role in toughness and damage resistance under external impacts

Supporting Production Consistency for Cement

May 12, 2025
Author(s)
Aron Newman, Cody Strack
Concrete is the second most used substance in the world after water. Concrete manufacturers produce 14 billion cubic meters annually, with a market size of $440 billion. The concrete industry is developing new technologies to decrease its carbon footprint
Was this page helpful?