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It is well know that the most common toughening mechanisms in structural adhesives are viscoelastic processes so the fracture energies for bulk adhesive
S Sambasvian, Daniel A. Fischer, M C. Shen, John A. Tesk, Stephen M. Hsu
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is the dominant material used in artificial joints due to its outstanding wear resistance. At the same time
Joseph~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined Lenhart, J H. VanZanten, Joy Dunkers, C G. Zimba, C A. James, S K. Pollack, Richard~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined Parnas
Silane coupling agents are commonly applied to glass fibers to promote fiber/resin adhesion and enhance durability in composite parts. In this study, a coupling
The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of PVDF hydrophones for characterizing medical ultrasound fields. The polymer hydrophone approaches
Representative spinodal curves and polymerization lines for the equilibrium polymerization of linear polymers in a solvent have been calculated using aFlory
The formation and stability of various liquid crystalline polymers in PES matrix has been studied by in-line optical and light scattering microscopy. The fiber
H H. Xu, Douglas T. Smith, Gary E. Schumacher, F Eichmiller, Joseph M. Antonucci
Recent studies showed that ceramic whisker reinforcement imparted a nearly two-fold increase in the strength of dental resin composites. The aim of the study
Joseph~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined Lenhart, J H. VanZanten, Joy Dunkers, Richard~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined Parnas
A fluorescent probe, covalently grafted to glass, can be used to study the glass/resin interphase region near the surface. A blue shift in fluorescence during
A glow discharge, slit supersonic expansion in conjunction with direct infrared laser absorption methods has been utilized to record high resolution vibration
M Trippenbach, Y B. Band, M Edwards, M R. Doery, Paul S. Julienne, Edward W. Hagley, Lu Deng, M M. Kozuma, Kristian Helmerson, S L. Rolston, William D. Phillips
We study the coherence properties of an atom laser, which operates by extracting atoms from a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate via a two-photon Raman process
The Binary-Encounter-Bethe (BEB) model of Kim and Rudd for total ionization cross sections by electron impact is re-examined when the target is an atom with
The temperature dependence of neutral and positively charged Si and SiCl etch products produced during argon-ion-enhanced etching of Si(100) in a molecular
Time-resolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy is used to measure the nascent rovibrational distribution of low-lying electronically excited NH
E Silver, H. Schnopper, Simon R. Bandler, S Murray, N. Madden, D Landis, J. Beeman, E. E. Haller, M Barbera, G Tucker, John D. Gillaspy, E Takacs, James V. Porto
With the ability to create cosmic plasma conditions in the laboratory it is possible to investigate the dependencies of key diagnostic x-ray lines on density
J Denschlag, J E. Simsarian, D L. Feder, Charles W. Clark, L A. Collins, J Cubizolles, Lu Deng, Edward W. Hagley, Kristian Helmerson, W P. Reinhardt, S L. Rolston, B I. Schneider, William D. Phillips
We demonstrate quantum phase engineering using two novel techniques that allow us to write and read the spatial phase of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We
Escherichia coli Nth protein (endonuclease III) is a DNA glycosylase with a broad substrate specificity for pyrimidine derivatives. We discovered novel
A synthetic octasaccharide fragment of the O-polysaccharide from Shigella dysenteriae type 1 has been studied as its methyl glycoside derivative by one
Z Konkoli, T Ambjornsson, S P. Apell, John J. Kasianowicz
We studied theoretically how single-stranded DNA enters a nanometer-scale pore. We describe the flux of DNA molecules into the pore as a function of the applied
Mark R. VanLandingham, John S. Villarrubia, G Meyers
Indentation measurements made with atomic force microscopy (AFM) probes are relative measurements, largely due to the lack of information regarding the tip
R Koning, Ronald G. Dixson, Joseph Fu, Theodore V. Vorburger
Although the role of the periodic errors of optical heterodyne interferometers in displacement measurements is fairly well understood, their influence on the
The density of oxide nanostructures produced by scanned probe microscopy (SPM) is a function of substrate doping and voltage-pulse parameters. The total oxide
Joseph Kopanski, Jay F. Marchiando, Brian G. Rennex
Scanning capacitance microscopy was used to image 1) boron dopant gradients in p-type silicon, and 2) identical boron dopant gradients in n-type silicon. The
We used a wide-field Kerr microscope to measure magnetization reversal in high coercivity thin film media that were subjected to nanosecond field pulses
S. A. Smee, Michael Gaitan, Donald B. Novotny, Yogendra K. Joshi, David L. Blackburn
A new method for measuring strain in multi-layer IC interconnects is presented. This method utilizes process compatible micromachined test structures and is
In response to requests by U.S. industry and members of the International Electrotechnical Commision, the National Institute of Standards and Technology