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Displaying 1 - 25 of 160

Improved Mesoscale Segmentation of Concrete from 3D X-ray Images Using Contrast Enhancers

June 28, 2018
Author(s)
Pietro Carrara, Rolands Kruse, Dale P. Bentz, M Lunardelli, Thorsten Leusmann, P Varady, Laura De Lorenzis
Obtaining the mesostructure of concrete from X-ray computed tomography (CT) requires segmentation of the data into distinct phases, a process complicated by the limited contrast between aggregates and mortar matrix. This paper explores the possibility to

Relating the Electrical Resistance of Fresh Concrete to Mixture Proportions

March 5, 2018
Author(s)
K H. Obla, Rongjin Hong, Stuart Sherman, Dale P. Bentz, Scott Jones
Characterization of fresh concrete is critical for assuring the quality of our nation's constructed infrastructure. While fresh concrete arriving at a job site in a ready-mixed concrete truck is typically characterized by measuring temperature, slump, unit

A Multiscale Framework for the Prediction of Concrete Self-Desiccation

March 1, 2018
Author(s)
Madura Pathirage, Dale P. Bentz, Giovanni Di Luzio, Enrico Masoero, Gianluca Cusatis
Cement hydration in concrete and mortar has been studied thoroughly over the past 50 years. To fully understand hydration in concrete and predict the evolution of the hygral, thermal, and mechanical properties at the structural level, one needs to study

Evaluating the Hydration of High Volume Fly Ash Mixtures Using Chemically Inert Fillers

December 6, 2017
Author(s)
Igor de la Varga, Javier Castro, Dale P. Bentz, Franco Zunino, Jason Weiss
Fly ash is frequently used as a replacement for cement in concrete. However, questions remain regarding the influence that fly ash has on the hydration of cement. This paper examines physical aspects (e.g., surface nucleation, cement particles spacing) and

Final Report for Project BAA No. DTFH61-08-R-00034: Greatly Increased Use of Fly Ash in Hydraulic Cement Concrete (HCC) for Pavement Layers and Transportation Structures (Phase II - Tasks 4 and 5)

November 17, 2017
Author(s)
Igor de la Varga, Dale P. Bentz, Jason Weiss
This report serves as the final report for a research project focused on increasing the usage of fly ash in transportation infrastructure. Specifically, this report addresses two phases of the research dealing with internal curing and early-age cracking

Bond Enhancement of Repair Mortar via Biodeposition

September 4, 2017
Author(s)
Didier Snoeck, Jianyun Wang, Dale P. Bentz, Nele De Belie
The bond between repair mortars and existing concrete substrates is critical for the long-term performance and durability of the repaired structure. The carbonation state of the substrate is one of the parameters that may affect this bond strength. The
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