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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 201 - 225 of 73756

Genomic infrastructure for cetacean research and conservation: Reference genomes for eight families spanning the cetacean phylogeny

July 2, 2025
Author(s)
Phillip A Morin, Bernhard Bein, Chiara Bortoluzzi, Yury V Bukhman, Taylor Hains, Dorothea Heimeier, Marcela Uliano-Silva, Dominic Absalon, Linelle Abueg, Jessica Antosiewicz-Bourget, Robin W Baird, Jennifer R Balacco, Robert K Bonde, Nadolina Brajuka, Andrew Brownlow, Emma Carroll, Molly Carter, Joanna Collins, Nick Davison, Amy Denton, Olga Dudchenko, Olivier Fedrigo, Giulio Formenti, Andy Foote, Guido Gallo, Carola Greve, Marlys Houck, Caroline Howard, Jeff K Jacobsen, Nivesh Jain, Ksenia Krasheninnikova, Erez Lieberman-Aiden, Brigid Maloney, Bethan Manley, Tom Mathers, Shane McCarthy, Michael McGowen, Susanne Meyer, Jacquelyn Mountcastle, Benjamin Neely, Brian O'Toole, Sarah Pelan, Patricia E Rosel, Teri K Rowles, Oliver A Ryder, Tillman Schell, Ying Sims, Judy St. Leger, Ron Stewart, Kerstin Ternes, James A Thomson, Tatiana Tilley, Conor Whelan, Jo Wood, Michael Hiller, Mark Blaxter, Erich D Jarvis
Reference genomes from representative species across families provide the critical infrastructure for research and conservation. The Cetacean Genomes Project (CGP) began in early 2020 to facilitate the generation of near error-free, chromosome-resolved

Impact of near interface defects on NO annealed SiC MOSFET mobility

July 2, 2025
Author(s)
Yu Xin Wen, Bing-Yue Tsui, Kin Cheung
A series of recent studies asserted that near-interface-traps (NITs) are introduced by the post-oxidation NO annealing process and these NITs are the cause for the low mobility of NO annealed SiC MOSFETs. We use fast Id-Vg measurement to directly probe

Characterization of Monostatic Base Stations Sensing Resolution Using 5G Reference Signals

July 1, 2025
Author(s)
Tanguy Ropitault, Steve Blandino, David Griffith, Thao Nguyen, Anirudha Sahoo, Nada Golmie
Sensing is poised to be a crucial feature in 6G, leading 3GPP to integrate sensing capabilities into the 5G New Radio (NR) framework. Significant progress has been made, but extensive work remains in defining architectures, protocol operations, and

Detecting ion pairing in sodium halide solutions with dielectric spectroscopy

July 1, 2025
Author(s)
Michael Woodcox, Sarah Evans, Rebecca Bone, Spencer Mattes, Avik Mahata, Aaron Hagerstrom, Chris Muzny, Ravishankar Sundararaman, Kathleen Schwarz, Angela Stelson
The dielectric response of an ionic solution is determined by the diffusion of ions in solution, the response of solvent molecules and the intermolecular interactions between solvent, cations and anions. While the ionic diffusion and solvent responses are

Measurement of the three-dimensional shape and size distribution of 17 lunar regolith simulants: Simulant shape and size inter-comparison and simulant shape comparison with Apollo 11 and Apollo 14 lunar regolith

July 1, 2025
Author(s)
Edward Garboczi, Ann Debay, Orion Kafka, Newell Moser, Douglas Rickman, Ryan Wilkerson
Lunar regolith simulants are manufactured in order to provide a higher volume, much less expensive and more available source of material, compared to real lunar regolith material, upon which to test various instruments and machines that are being designed

Analyzing Collusion Threats in the Semiconductor Supply Chain

June 30, 2025
Author(s)
Sanjay Rekhi, Kostas Amberiadis, Abir Ahsan Akib, Ankur Srivastava
In this work, we propose a comprehensive framework to analyze threats related to semiconductor supply chain. The framework introduces a metric which quantifies the severity of different threats subjected to a collusion of adversaries from different stages

Impact of Ni-like metastable states and hyperfine quenching on charge state distribution in an EBIT

June 30, 2025
Author(s)
Chowdhury Abrar Faiyaz, Endre Takacs, Timothy Burke, FNU Dipti, Galen O'Neil, Adam Hosier, Hunter Staiger, Joseph Tan, Yuri Ralchenko
We show the effects of ladder ionization and hyperfine quenching on charge state distributions and spectral features of ions in electron beam ion trap (EBIT) devices. Ladder ionization with intermediate excitation of metastable states proceeds at lower

Measurement of the Smoldering and Flaming Heats of Combustion of Vegetative Fuels

June 30, 2025
Author(s)
Isaac Leventon, Karen De Lannoye, Ryan Greene
T The combustion of vegetative fuels or biomass has important applications in energy generation, wildfire spread, and structural fire safety. It is critical to be able to accurately quantify the energy content of these fuels (i.e., their respective heats

Characterization of the trimethyl silyl derivatives of 6-Amino-3-methyl-1,4-diphenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile and its analogs by electron ionization gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

June 27, 2025
Author(s)
Quan-Long Pu, Yufang Zheng, Edward P. Erisman
Pyranopyrazoles have broad applications as pharmaceutical ingredients and biodegradable agrochemicals. The most extensively investigated are the pyrano[2,3 c]pyrazoles, with new synthetic products continually emerging. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

Guidelines for API Protection for Cloud-Native Systems

June 27, 2025
Author(s)
Ramaswamy Chandramouli, Zack Butcher
Modern enterprise IT systems rely on a family of application programming interfaces (APIs) for integration to support organizational business processes. Hence, a secure deployment of APIs is critical for overall enterprise security. This, in turn, requires

A Comparison of Bulk with Micro-Volume Elemental Values for NIST SRM 610 and NIST SRM 612

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Nicholas Sharp, Maria Isabel Vega Martinez, Ruthmara Corzo, Blaza Toman, Rick Paul, Jamie Weaver
NIST SRM 610 and 612 (Trace Elements in Glass) are routinely used for microanalytical measurements but were designed to be bulk-scale reference materials. This study investigates an approach to quantify the differences between values for elements obtained

Advanced Characterization of the Cure Kinetics of a Liquid Encapsulant

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Anthony Kotula, Ran Tao, Jianwei Tu, Young Lee, Gale Holmes
Liquid encapsulants are versatile packaging materials that provide electrical insulation and mechanical protection for microelectronic devices. As more advanced encapsulants are formulated to address modern packaging needs, advanced characterization

Advanced Metrology Suite for Linking Residual Stress to Fundamental Properties of Thermoset Packaging Materials

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Polette Centellas, Stian Romberg, Ran Tao, Alexander Landauer, Karl Schoch, Huong Giang Nguyen, Gale Holmes, Gery Stafford, Christopher Soles
Residual stresses inevitably develop in thermosetting materials used for semiconductor packaging during the curing process and in service. Understanding the development of these deleterious stresses is necessary for improving predictive models and

Digital-Twin-Assisted Clustering of Radio-Frequency Multipath Components

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Anuraag Bodi, Jihoon Bang, Neeraj Varshney, Samuel Berweger, Chiehping Lai, Jelena Senic, Jack Chuang, Camillo Gentile
Clustering radio-frequency (RF) multipath components (MPCs) fosters compact channel models by capturing the geometry of the scattering environment, yet "blind" methods based solely on RF data struggle to associate MPCs with individual scatterers. We

Size-exclusion chromatography with multi-angle static light scattering

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Andre Striegel, Amandaa Brewer, Claudia Zielke
Size-exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle static light scattering (SEC/MALS) is a combined separation and detection technique that is principally used for determining the molar mass of natural and synthetic macromolecules and colloidal

The trace of heat: on the predictive power of modeling transient diffusion

June 26, 2025
Author(s)
Vijaya Holla, Timothy Redford, Philipp Kopp, Stefan Kollmannsberger
The paper at hand evaluates the validity of the transient heat equation with phase change and temperature-dependent coefficients as a model to predict the evolution of melt pools for rapid turnaround scan strategies in a laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB)
Displaying 201 - 225 of 73756
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