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Displaying 1276 - 1300 of 1921

Analysis of the Resonance in H+D 2 -> HD (N ' =3) + D

September 15, 2000

Author(s)

Thomas C. Allison, R S. Friedman, D J. Kaufman, D G. Truhlar

Analysis of lithium transport in electrochromic multilayer films by neutron depth profiling

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

George P. Lamaze, Huaiyu H. Chen-Mayer, A. Gerouki, R. B. Goldner

Celebrating One Hundred Years of Chemistry at the National Institute of Standards and Technology

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

Hratch G. Semerjian, W Koch, Ellyn S. Beary, Michael S. Epstein, G B. Vasquez

Selected NIST Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory (CSTL) activities and highlights. Building on a hundred year history of technical excellence, today's Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory has the most comprehensive array of chemical, physical

Characterization of a Novel 8-Oxoguanine-DNA Glycosylase Activity in Escherichia Coli and Identification of the Enzyme as Endonuclease VIII

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

T. K. Hazra, T. Izumi, R Venkataraman, Y W. Kow, M. Dizdaroglu, Somenath Mitra

8-oxoguanine (G*), induced by reactive oxygen species, is mutagenic because it mispairs with A. The major G*-DNA glycosylase (OGG), namely, OGG1 in eukaryotes, or MutM in Escherichia coli, excises G* when paired in DNA with C, G and T, but not A

Characterization of Lightpipe Radiation Thermometers for the NIST Test Bed

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

Benjamin K. Tsai, Christopher W. Meyer, Francis J. Lovas

Isotopic ( 14 C) and Chemical Composition of Atmospheric Volatile Organic Compounds-Precursors to Ozone

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

George A. Klouda, C. W. Lewis, R A. Rasmussen, D C. Stiles, W D. Ellenson, J L. Marolf, R. K. Stevens

Atmospheric volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are an important factor in the production of ozone near ground level [3]. Many hydrocarbons origanate from auto exhaust. However, a number of VOCs e.g., isoprene, are known to be natural in origin. To develop

NIST Micronutrients Measurement Quality Assurance Program: Characterizing the Measurement Community's Performance over Time

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

David L. Duewer, Margaret C. Kline, Katherine E. Sharpless, Jeanice M. Brown Thomas

Oxidative DNA Damage and Its Potential Use for Monitoring Oxidative Stress

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

M. Dizdaroglu

The Tremolite-Actinolite-Ferro-Actinolite Series: Systematic Relationships Among Cell Parameters Composition, Optical Properties, and Habit and Evidence of Discontinuities

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

Jennifer R. Verkouteren, A G. Wylie

The cell parameters, optical properties and chemical composition of 103 samples in the tremolite-actinolite-ferro-actinolite series have been measured. The combination of properties and the large number of samples provided a powerful means of determining

Thermodynamic Properties of the NaNO 3 +H 2 O System

September 1, 2000

Author(s)

Donald G. Archer

Immobilization of Nucleic Acids at Solid Surfaces: Effect of Oligonucleotide Length on Layer Assembly

August 1, 2000

Author(s)

A B. Steel, R Levicky, T M. Herne, Michael J. Tarlov

This report investigates the effect of DNA length and the presence of an anchoring group on the assembly of pre-synthesized oligonucleotides at a gold surface. The work seeks to advance fundamental insight into issues that impact the structure and behavior

Lispix: A Public Domain Scientific Image Analysis Program for the PC and Macintosh

August 1, 2000

Author(s)

David S. Bright, K G Milan

Lispix is a public domain image processing system designed for use by microscopists. It runs on both Windows and Macintosh. Some of its features are described.

PC/MAC Image Processing Freeware for Examining Spectral Images

August 1, 2000

Author(s)

David S. Bright

Lispix is a public domain image processing system for Windows and the Macintosh, is applied to exploration of a spectral image of data cube.

Phosphor Imaging Plate Measurement of Electron Scattering in the Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope

August 1, 2000

Author(s)

Scott A. Wight, Cynthia J. Zeissler

Phosphor Imaging Plate Technology is applied to electron beam scattering in the Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope. The plate is exposed to primary and scattered electrons which stimulate the phosphor grains to an excited state. The intensity of

C30 Self-Assembled Monolayers on Silica, Titania and Zirconia: HPLC Performance, Atomic Force Microscopy and NMR Studies of Molecular Dynamics and Uniformity of Coverage

July 26, 2000

Author(s)

M. Pursch, D. L. Vanderhart, Lane C. Sander, X. Gu, T. H. Nguyen, Stephen Wise

Application of CW-CRDS to Monitor and Control Chemical Vapor Deposition

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

David S. Green, J P. Looney, G W. Rubloff

Continuous wave excitation cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CW-CRDS) is being evaluated for real time chemical sensing of volatile CVD byproducts (e.g. HF, H2O) and as a quantitative and robust metrology tool for advanced process control methodologies.

Characterization of the Electron Beam Specimen Interaction in the ESEM with SIM Imaging

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

Scott A. Wight, John G. Gillen, G B. Saupe

A Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) study has been undertaken to examine surfaces and films modified in the environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM). Examination of the modifications induced by ESEM electrons and ions lead to a better

Concentrations of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB's), Chlorinated Pesticides, and Heavy Metals and Other Elements in Tissues of Belugas, Delphinapterus leucas, from Cook Inlet, Alaska,

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

Paul R. Becker, M.M. Krahn, Elizabeth A. Mackey, Rabia Oflaz, Michele M. Schantz, Michael Epstein, M.K. Donais, Barbara J. Porter, D.C.G. Muir, Stephen A. Wise

Enachanced Capacity for Electrophoretic Capture of Plasmid DNA by Agarase Treatment of Agarase Gels.

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

Kenneth D. Cole

Enhanced Capacity for Electrophoresis and Chromatography Separations and the Associated Samples.

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

Kenneth D. Cole

Standard Test Data for Estimating Peak Parameter Errors in X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy: II. Peak Intensities

July 1, 2000

Author(s)

Joseph M. Conny, Cedric J. Powell

Standard test data for x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS-STD) have been developed for determining bias and random error in peak parameters derived from curve fitting in XPS. The XPS-STD are simulated C 1s spectra from spline polynomial models of

An imaging-plate detector for small-angle neutron scattering

June 1, 2000

Author(s)

Y T. Cheng, David F. Mildner, Huaiyu H. Chen-Mayer, V. A. Sharov, Charles J. Glinka

New Low-Index Liquid Refractive Index Standard: SRM 1922

June 1, 2000

Author(s)

Jennifer R. Verkouteren, Stefan D. Leigh

A new standard for the calibration of refractometers has been developed. Standard Reference Material (SRM) 1922 is a mineral oil with a refractive index n D=1.46945 at 20 C, which is within the range of the Brix scale (% sucrose). The change in index with

Channeling-Induced Asymmetric Distortion of Depth Profiles from Polycrystalline-TiN/Ti/TiN(001) Trilayers During Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry

May 1, 2000

Author(s)

G Ramanath, J E. Greene, I Petrov, J E. Baker, L H. Allen, J Greg Gillen

Asymmetric depth profiles of elemental and molecular secondary ions are observed during secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) analyses of polycrystalline-TiN/Ti/TiN(001) trilayers using a Cs+ ion beam. The sputter-etching rate R and the secondary ion

Direct Measurement of Electron Beam Scattering in the Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope Using Phosphor Imaging Plates

May 1, 2000

Author(s)

Scott A. Wight, Cynthia J. Zeissler

Phosphor imaging plate technology has made it possible to directly image the distribution of primary beam electrons and scattered electrons in the environmental scanning electron microscope. The phosphor plate is exposed under electron scattering

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