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NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 4276 - 4300 of 7112

Irreversible Desiccation Shrinkage of Cement Paste Caused by Cement Grain Dissolution

November 23, 2016
Author(s)
Xiaodan Li, Zachary Grasley, Jeffrey W. Bullard, Edward Garboczi
When cementitious materials are dried, internal stresses are generated that lead to desiccation shrinkage. A portion of this shrinkage is irreversible. Based on previous research indicating that dissolution of cement grains while a cementitious composite

A SIMPLE METHOD OF ENHANCING THE ROBUSTNESS OF R/C FRAME STRUCTURES

June 1, 2016
Author(s)
Yihai Bao, Hai S. Lew, Fahim Sadek, Joseph A. Main
A simple debonding technique is proposed to reduce or eliminate strain localization in reinforcing bars in the region of wide flexural cracks in RC beams to enhance the resistance of RC buildings to disproportionate collapse (also referred to as

A Consilience-based Approach to Engineering Services in Global Supply Chains

September 12, 2013
Author(s)
Albert W. Jones
Technology life cycles are becoming shorter as is the time for those technologies to become ubiquitous in the society. The Industrial Revolution took about 150 years; but the computer revo-lution took only 50 years. Cell phones, which hit the market in the

Randomized Benchmarking of Multiqubit Gates

June 29, 2012
Author(s)
John P. Gaebler, Adam M. Meier, Ting Rei Tan, Ryan S. Bowler, Yiheng Lin, David Hanneke, John D. Jost, Jonathan Home, Emanuel H. Knill, Dietrich G. Leibfried, David J. Wineland
… unitaries, which form the basis of fault-tolerant quantum computing. We implemented the benchmarking procedure with …

Advancing the materials science of concrete with supercomputers

January 24, 2011
Author(s)
Jeffrey W. Bullard, Edward Garboczi, William L. George, Nicos Martys, Steven G. Satterfield, Judith E. Terrill
Supercomputers are renowned for being used on grand challenge problems like global weather patterns, nuclear device virtual testing, galaxy formation, unraveling molecular structure - and now concrete! Why do the mysteries of concrete form this kind of a

BioPAX A Community Standard for Pathway Data Sharing

September 9, 2010
Author(s)
Robert N. Goldberg, Michael Cary, Erek Demir
BioPAX (Biological Pathway Exchange) is a standard language to represent biological pathways and processes at the molecular and cellular level. Its major use is to facilitate the exchange of pathway data (http://www.biopax.org). Pathway data captures our

Security and Privacy Issues in Agent-Based Location-Aware Mobile Commerce

August 12, 2009
Author(s)
Tom T. Karygiannis, Emmanouil Antonakakis
Mobile commerce and location-aware services promise to combine the conveniences of both online and offline bricks-and-mortar services. Just as agent-enabled desktop computers can be used to improve a users e-commerce experience, so can agent-enabled mobile

Predicting the Permeability of Pervious Concretes from Planar Images

May 1, 2009
Author(s)
Milani S. Sumanasooriya, Dale P. Bentz, Narayanan Neithalath
This paper discusses the reconstruction of three-dimensional material structures of pervious concretes using two-dimensional digital images obtained from actual specimens, and computational permeability predictions using these reconstructed three

Mutually consistent thermodynamic potentials for fluid water, ice and seawater: a new standard for oceanography

December 12, 2008
Author(s)
Rainer Feistel, Daniel G. Wright, Kiyoshi Miyagawa, Allan H. Harvey, Jan Hruby, Trevor J. McDougall, David R. Jackett, Wolfgang Wagner
A new seawater standard for oceanographic and engineering applications has been developed that consists of three independent thermodynamic potential functions, derived from extensive distinct sets of very accurate experimental data. The results have been

Modeling the Influence of Limestone Filler on Cement Hydration in CEMHYD3D

February 1, 2006
Author(s)
Dale P. Bentz
The ASTM C150 standard specification for portland cement now permits the addition of up to 5 % limestone filler. While these and much higher levels of limestone filler substitution have been employed in Europe and elsewhere for many years, the change in

Database-Assisted Design for Wind: Basic Concepts and Software Development

November 1, 2002
Author(s)
T Whalen, Fahim H. Sadek, Emil Simiu
Standard provisions for wind loads on buildings have traditionally been based on summary tables and/or plots suitable for slide-rule calculations. The accuracy in the definition of wind loads inherent in such tables and plots is far lower than that

NIST Research Toward Construction Site Integration and Automation

April 1, 1999
Author(s)
William C. Stone, K A. Reed, P Chang, L E. Pfeffer, Adam S. Jacoff
Current uses of computers in construction include design, planning, scheduling, and cost estimating. Much more could be achieved on a fully computer integrated construction site. This paper describes initial work at NIST toward construction site

The NIST Design/Process Planning Integration Project

September 1, 1998
Author(s)
Walter W. Nederbragt, Robert Allen, Shaw C. Feng, Serge Kaing, Ram D. Sriram, Yuyun Zhang
This paper presents a description of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Design/Process Planning Integration (DPPI) Project, which addresses the need for improving communications between design and process planning activities
Displaying 4276 - 4300 of 7112
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