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Displaying 22426 - 22450 of 143775

Development of a Cigarette Tobacco Filler Standard Reference Material

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Lane C. Sander, Jeanita Pritchett, Laura J. Wood, Brian Lang, Stephen Wise, Matt J. Walters, T. Phillips, M. J. Holman, G. Lee, J. Lisko, B. Lane, L. Valentin, B. Kimbrell, S. Kuklenyik, S. Stanfill, C. Watson
A new tobacco filler Standard Reference Material (SRM) has been issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in September 2016 with certified and reference mass fraction values for nicotine, N-nitrosonornicotine (NNN), 4-

Dimensional Measurement of Nanostructures with Scanning Electron Microscopy

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Kristine A. Bertness
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is widely used for the measurement of dimensions of nanostructures. This document describes the calibration of SEM magnification using the ASTM E766-14 practice with NIST Reference Material (RM) 8820 and the calculation

Laser-Driven Calorimetry Measurements of Petroleum and Biodiesel Fuels

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Cary Presser, Ashot Nazarian, Amit Millo
The thermochemical characteristics were determined for several National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Material petroleum-based and biodiesel fuels, using a novel laser-heating calorimetry technique. Measurements focused on the

Monte Carlo modelling of live-timed anticoincidence (LTAC) counting for Cu-64

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Denis E. Bergeron, Ryan P. Fitzgerald
The radionuclide copper-64 is a promising candidate for nuclear medicine, but its complex decay creates challenges in the primary standardization of its activity. Monte Carlo simulations of live timed anticoincidence (LTAC) counting of 64Cu were used to

NanoUV-VIS: an interactive visualization tool for monitoring the evolution of optical properties of nanoparticles throughout synthesis reactions

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Bryan Calderon Jimenez, Gabriel Sarmanho, Karen E. Murphy, Antonio R. Montoro Bustos, Jose R. Vega Baudrit
Engineered nanoparticles (NPs) are being used for a broad array of high technology applications including sensing, imaging, targeted drug delivery, bio-diagnostics, catalysis, optoelectronics and film growth seeding. The enhanced optical, electrical and

Quantum Randomness from Probability Estimation with Classical Side Information

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Emanuel H. Knill, Yanbao Zhang, Peter L. Bierhorst
We develop a framework for certifying randomness from Bell test trials based on directly estimating the probability of the measurement outcomes with adaptive test supermartingales. The number of trials need not be predetermined, and one can stop performing

The Long-Term Maintenance of CFAST

September 20, 2017
Author(s)
Kevin B. McGrattan, Richard D. Peacock, Glenn P. Forney
Even though zone fire models may seem like yesterday’s news, they still play a vital role in many aspects of fire protection engineering. How do we maintain this technology as it moves from a topic of research to a case study in knowledge management?

LOW-GWP REFRIGERANTS FOR MEDIUM AND HIGH-PRESSURE APPLICATIONS

September 19, 2017
Author(s)
Piotr A. Domanski, Riccardo Brignoli, S J. Brown, Andrei F. Kazakov, Mark O. McLinden
The merits of an alternative refrigerant are established based on many attributes including environmental acceptance, chemical stability in the refrigeration system, low toxicity, flammability, efficiency and volumetric capacity. In an earlier work, these
Displaying 22426 - 22450 of 143775
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