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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 21126 - 21150 of 73697

Cubic Silsesquioxanes as Tunable High Performance Coating Materials

June 19, 2013
Author(s)
Christopher Soles, Hyun W. Ro, Aaron Forster, Dave J. Krug, Vera Popova, Richard M. Laine
In this manuscript a series of cubic silsequioxane monomers with their eight vertices functionalized with different organic ligands terminated with triethoxysilane groups were acid hydrolyzed, spin cast into thin films, and then vitrified into hard

Just Add Water reproducible singly dispersed silver nanoparticle suspensions

June 19, 2013
Author(s)
Robert I. MacCuspie, Andrew J. Allen, Matthew N. Martin, Vincent A. Hackley
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are of interest due to their antimicrobial attributes, which are derived from their inherent instability and subsequent release of silver ions into solution. At the same time, this instability makes achieving stable long-term

Stratified Sampling for the Ising Model: A Graph-Theoretic Approach

June 19, 2013
Author(s)
Amanda A. Streib, Noah S. Streib, Isabel M. Beichl, Francis Sullivan
We present a new approach to a classical problem in statistical physics: estimating the partition function and other thermodynamic quantities of the ferromagnetic Ising model. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for this problem have been well-studied

Photon-Number-Resolved Detection of Photon-Subtracted Thermal Light

June 18, 2013
Author(s)
Jingyun Fan, Yanhua (. Zhai, Francisco E. Becerra Chavez, Boris L. Glebov, Adriana E. Lita, Brice R. Calkins, Thomas Gerrits, Sae Woo Nam, Alan L. Migdall
We examine the photon statistics of photon-subtracted thermal light using photonnumberresolving detection. We show the photon-number distribution transforms from a Bose-Einstein distribution to a Poisson distribution as the number of photons subtracted

Distributed Coverage Optimization in a Network of Static and Mobile Sensors

June 17, 2013
Author(s)
Kamran Sayrafian, Hamid Mahboubi, Jalal Habibi, Amir Aghdam
This paper proposes efficient schemes to increase sensing coverage in a network composed of both mobile and static sensors. The proposed deployment techniques properly assign a virtual weight to every point in the sensing field, based on the information

International Comparison of Surface Roughness, APMP.L-K8

June 17, 2013
Author(s)
Andrew Baker, Siew-Leng Tan, Richard Leach, Lena Jung, Seung Yin Wong, Anusorn Tonmueanwai, Kazuya Naoi, Jaewan Kim, Thomas Brian Renegar, K P Chaudhary, Louise Mostert, Mohamed Amer, Sitian Gao, Chin-Lung Tsai, Ngo N. Anh, Augustinus Drijarkara
Surface roughness calibration services of sixteen countries from four metrology regions are compared through measurements of roughness and step height standards. The artefacts circulated include three steps of nominal depths 0.4 μm, 2.4 μm and 10 μm

Properties of Selected Materials at Cryogenic Temperatures

June 17, 2013
Author(s)
Peter E. Bradley, Ray Radebaugh
The design of systems for operation at cryogenic temperatures requires the use of material properties at these low temperatures. The properties at cryogenic temperatures can be much different than the room-temperature values. In addition, some properties

Fermion Mediated Interactions Between Ultracold Bosons

June 16, 2013
Author(s)
Ian B. Spielman, Subhadeep De
We describe a new method for creating spin-dependent long-range interactions between atomic ultra-cold neutral bosons in an optical lattice. In this proposal, the bosonic system is immersed in a spin polarized degenerate Fermi gas. We first show that the

Radio-Frequency and DC Electrical Characterization on a Modular MEMS Mechanical Test Platform for Nanomaterials

June 16, 2013
Author(s)
J. J. Brown, Thomas Mitchell (Mitch) Wallis, Pavel Kabos, Kristine A. Bertness, Norman Sanford, Victor Bright
In order to enable radio frequency (RF) data collection from a micromechanical system designed to strain nanomaterials, a coplanar electrical waveguide has been integrated with an actuated microscale stage. RF (100 MHz to 20 GHz) admittance measurements

A comb-calibrated FMCW LADAR for absolute distance measurements

June 15, 2013
Author(s)
Esther Baumann, Fabrizio R. Giorgetta, Ian R. Coddington, Laura C. Sinclair, Kevin O. Knabe, William C. Swann, Nathan R. Newbury
We present a comb calibrated frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) LADAR system for absolute distance measurements to diffuse or specular surfaces. The FMCW LADAR uses a MEMS-based external cavity laser that is swept quasi-sinusoidally over 1 THz at a

Mapping the Vif-A3G interaction using peptide arrays: a basis for anti-HIV lead peptides

June 15, 2013
Author(s)
Jeeseong Hwang, Ji Y. Lee, Abigail E. Miller, Tali Reingewertz, Elena Britan-Rosich, Shahar Rotem-Bamberger, Mathias Viard, Robert Blumenthal, Assaf Friedler
Human apolipoprotein-B mRNA-editing catalytic polypeptide-like 3G (A3G) is a cytidine deaminase that restricts retroviruses, endogenous retro-elements and DNA viruses. A3G plays a key role in the anti- HIV-1 innate cellular immunity. The HIV-1 Vif protein

ASME Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering (JCISE)

June 14, 2013
Author(s)
Vijay Srinivasan
For over a decade this journal has supported and advanced the research and applications at the intersection of information science and mechanical engineering. In that process it has established itself as a premier outlet for cutting edge research in the

CHARACTERIZING ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF THE INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS

June 14, 2013
Author(s)
Jatinder Madan, Mahesh Mani, Kevin W. Lyons
Presently available systems for sustainability assessment do not fully account for aspects related to a product’s manufacturing. In an effort to make more sustainable decisions, today’s industry seeks reliable methods to assess and compare sustainability

Dephasing of Si singlet-triplet qubits due to charge and spin defects

June 14, 2013
Author(s)
Dimitrie Culcer, Neil M. Zimmerman
We study the effect of charge and spin noise on singlet-triplet qubits in Si quantum dots. We set up a theoretical framework aimed at enabling experiment to efficiently identify the most deleterious defects, and complement it with the knowledge of defects

Dimensional Metrology and Imaging of Cellulose Nanocrystals

June 14, 2013
Author(s)
Michael T. Postek, Andras Vladar
Cellulose nanocrystals are one group of nanoparticles that have high potential economic value but, also present many basic research and manufacturing challenges. These challenges are not only in development of the fundamental processes needed for the
Displaying 21126 - 21150 of 73697
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