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Displaying 7701 - 7725 of 143780

Quantitative EELS of Alloy Nanoparticles

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
J H. Scott, Dale Newbury
Quantitative electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) is used to characterize the chemical composition of Fe-Co alloy nanoparticles. A 300-keV analytical microscope equipped with an imaging energy filter is used to acquire parallel EELS spectra from metal

Quantitative Evaluation of Perfluorinated Alkylthiol Molecular Order on Gold Surfaces

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
L Gamble, D Radford, Daniel A. Fischer, D W. Grainger, David G. Castner
Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of perfluoroalkylthiols [CF 3(CF 2) xCH 2CH 2SH (x=3, 5, 7, and 9)] on gold were examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS), and static time of flight secondary

Quantitative Studies of Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Dilute Atomic Vapor

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
D S. Jin, J R. Ensher, M R. Matthews, C E. Wieman, Eric A. Cornell
We observe Bose-Elinstein condensation (BEC) in a dilute atomic gas cooled below 170 nK. 87Rb atoms are optically trapped and precooled loaded into a magnetic trap, and them evaporatively cooled through the BEC phase transition. We present results of

Quantitative Surface Characterization of DNA Immobilized on Gold

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
D Y. Petrovykh, H Y. Kimura-Suda, L J. Whitman, Michael J. Tarlov
We describe the complementary use of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy to quantitatively characterize the immobilization of thiolated poly(dT025 single-stranded DNA on gold. When electron attenuation

Quantum Logic via the Exchange Blockade in Ultracold Collisions

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
D Hayes, Paul S. Julienne, I H. Deutsch
A nuclear spin can act as a quantum switch that turns on or off ultracold collisions between atoms even when there is neither interaction between nuclear spins nor between the nuclear and electron spins. This exchange blockade is a new mechanism for

Quantum State Via Trap-Induced Shape Resonance in Ultracold Atomic Collisions

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
R Stock, I H. Deutsch, E L. Bolda
We investigate controlled collisions between trapped but separated ultracold atoms. The interaction between atoms is treated self consistently using an energy-dependent delta-function pseudopotential model, whose validity we establish. At a critical

Radio-Frequency Output Coupling of the Bose-Einstein Condensate in Atom Lasers

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
Y B. Band, Paul S. Julienne, M Trippenbach
Experiments have conclusively demonstrated coherence properties of Bose-Einstein condensates [BECs] [1] and the radio-frequency [rf] radiation output coupling of BE condensates [2]. Hence, the concept of an atom laser [3 9] based upon a BEC that is output

Reagentless Cleavage of the Peptide Backbone Using Light-Generated Radicals

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
Barbara J. Jones, Mathew J. Vergne, David M. Bunk, Laurie E. Locascio, M A. Hayes
A key step for protein identification and characterization is cleavage into distinct fragments. All current cleavage methods require the addition of reagents, either proteolytic enzymes or chemical agents, and often a second reagent to discontinue cleavage

Recent Experiments with Bose-Condensed Gases at JILA

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
D S. Hall, J R. Ensher, D S. Jin, M R. Matthews, C E. Wieman, Eric A. Cornell
We consider a binary mixture of two overlapping Bose-Einstein condensates in two different hyperfine states of 87Rb with nearly indentical magnetic moments. Such a system has been simply realized through application of radio frequency and microwave which
Displaying 7701 - 7725 of 143780
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