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Displaying 22701 - 22725 of 74303

The Biological Macromolecule Crystallization Database

March 6, 2012
Author(s)
David Travis Gallagher, Michael Tung
The Biological Macromolecule Crystallization Database (BMCD) is described. The database currently contains 14372 entries with crystallization information for proteins, protein–protein complexes, nucleic acids, nucleic acid–nucleic acid complexes, protein

Tunnel FET Heterojunction Band Alignment by Internal Photoemission Spectroscopy

March 6, 2012
Author(s)
Qin Zhang, Guangle Zhou, Huili G. Xing, Alan C. Seabaugh, Kun Xu, Sio Hong, Oleg A. Kirillov, Curt A. Richter, Nhan Van Nguyen
The electron energy band alignment of a metal-oxide-semiconductor tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) heterojunction, W/Al2O3/InGaAs/InAs/InP is determined by internal photoemission spectroscopy. At the oxide flat-band condition, the barrier height from

Hydrogen Species Motion in Piezoelectrics: A Quasi-Elastic Neutron Scattering Study

March 5, 2012
Author(s)
K. J. Alvine, Madhu Sudan Tyagi, Craig Brown, Terrence J. Udovic, T. Jenkins, S. G. Pitman
Hydrogen is known to damage or degrade piezoelectric materials, at low pressure for ferroelectric random access memory applications, and at high pressure for hydrogen powered vehicle applications. The piezoelectric degradation is in part governed by the

Laboratories New to the ICRM

March 4, 2012
Author(s)
Lisa R. Karam, Marios J. Anagnostakis, Arunas Gudelis, Pujadi Marsoem, Alexander Mauring, Gatot Wurdiyanto, Ulku Yucel
The Scientific Committee of the ICRM decided, for the 2011 Conference, to present laboratories that are at a key developmental stage in establishing, expanding or applying radionuclide metrology capabilities. The expansion of radionuclide metrology

Regional, Temporal, and Species Patterns of Mercury in Alaskan Seabird Eggs: Mercury Sources and Cycling or Food Web Effects?

March 4, 2012
Author(s)
Russell D. Day, David G. Roseneau, Stacy S. Schuur, Keith A. Hobson, O.F.X Donard, Rebecca S. Pugh, Amanda J. Moors, Paul R. Becker
Mercury concentration ([Hg]), δ15N, and δ13C were measured in eggs from common murres (Uria aalge), thick-billed murres (U. lomvia), glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus), and glaucous-winged gulls (L. glaucescens) collected throughout Alaska from 1999 to

EFFECT OF AL2O3 NANOLUBRICANT ON A TURBO-BII R134A POOL BOILING SURFACE

March 3, 2012
Author(s)
Mark A. Kedzierski
This paper quantifies the influence of Al2O3 nanoparticles on the pool boiling performance of R134a/polyolester mixtures on a Turbo-BII-HP boiling surface. An Al2O3 nanolubricant (a lubricant containing dispersed nano-size particles) was made by suspending

Extension of the NIST spectral power-responsivity calibration service to 2500 nm

March 2, 2012
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Howard W. Yoon, Jinan Zeng, Thomas C. Larason, Jeanne M. Houston, Vladimir Khromchenko
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is working to extend the upper wavelength limit of the spectral power-responsivity calibration service from 1800 nm to 2500 nm. This extension is based on extended-InGaAs (EIGA) transfer- and

Interactions of 14C-labeled multi-walled carbo nanotubes with soil minerals in water

March 2, 2012
Author(s)
Liwen Zhang, Elijah Petersen, Wen Zhang, Yongsheng Chen, Miguel Cabrera, Qingguo Huang
One of the critical factors related to the environmental fate of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is their phase distribution between soil or sediment and water. To quantitatively understand the interaction between the model soil components and multiwalled carbon

Optical fibre-coupled cryogenic radiometer with carbon nanotube absorber

March 2, 2012
Author(s)
David J. Livigni, Nathan A. Tomlin, Christopher L. Cromer, John H. Lehman
A cryogenic radiometer was constructed for direct-substitution optical-fibre power measurements. The cavity is intended to operate at the 3 K temperature stage of a dilution refrigerator or 4.2 K stage of a liquid cryostat. The optical fibre is removable

Transitory Temperatures of Organic-Film Coated Specimens under Outdoor Exposure

March 2, 2012
Author(s)
William C. Thomas, Christopher C. White, Walter E. Byrd
A mathematical model is presented and validated for predicting the temperature of thin polymeric films bonded to substrate materials. The National Institute of Standards and Technology provided specimen temperature and simultaneous weather data for tests

An absolute cavity pyrgeometer to measure the absolute outdoor longwave irradiance with traceability to International System of Units, SI

March 1, 2012
Author(s)
Ibrahim Reda, Jinan Zeng, Jonathan Scheuch, Leonard Hanssen, Daryl Myers, Boris Wilthan, Tom Stoffel
This article describes a method of measuring the absolute outdoor longwave irradiance using an absolute cavity pyrgeometer (ACP). The ACP consists ofa domeless thermopile pyrgeometer, gold- plated concentrator, temperature controller, and data acquisition

An Assessment of Methods for Determining Wind Loads (NIST TN 1738)

March 1, 2012
Author(s)
Emil Simiu, Chris Letchford, Nicholas Isyumov, Arindam G. Chowdhury, Dong Hun Yeo
The purpose of this work is to present an assessment of methods for determining wind loads on buildings and other structures that warrant comment, correction or improvement. The assessment is intended to serve as a resource as a new version of the ASCE-7

Catalyst-free GaN Nanowires as Nanoscale Light Emitters

March 1, 2012
Author(s)
Kristine A. Bertness, Norman A. Sanford, John B. Schlager, Alexana Roshko, Todd E. Harvey, Paul T. Blanchard, Matthew D. Brubaker, Andrew M. Herrero, Aric W. Sanders
Catalyst-free growth of GaN nanowires with molecular beam epitaxy produces material of exceptionally high quality with long minority carrier lifetimes and low surface recombination velocity. The nanowires grow by thermodynamic driving forces that enhance

Challenges in Microbial Sampling in the Indoor Environment

March 1, 2012
Author(s)
Jayne B. Morrow, Autumn S. Downey, Jordan Peccia
This report summarizes the results of the Challenges in Microbial Sampling in the Indoor Environment Workshop held on February 14-15, 2011 at the National Institute of Standards and Technology in Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Displaying 22701 - 22725 of 74303