Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 6426 - 6450 of 74070

Uncertainty analysis of adsorption measurements using commercial gravimetric sorption analyzers with simultaneous density measurement based on a magnetic-suspension balance

April 27, 2020
Author(s)
Xiaoxian Yang, Reiner Kleinrahm, Mark O. McLinden, Markus Richter
A commercial gravimetric sorption analyzer, which is based on a magnetic-suspension balance, was significantly improved to reduce the uncertainty in adsorption measurements. In a previous paper, we investigated the force-transmission error (FTE) of the

In Situ Neutron Scattering of Antibody Adsorption during Protein A Chromatography

April 26, 2020
Author(s)
Maria Papachristodoulou, James Doutch, Hoi Sang Beatrice Leung, Andy Church, Thomas Charleston, Luke A. Clifton, Paul Butler, Christopher J. Roberts, Daniel G. Bracewell
A deeper understanding of the nano and mesoscale structure of chromatographic adsorbents and the distribution of proteins within the media, is critical to a mechanistic understanding of separation processes using these materials. Characterisation of the

The Chemical Structure of a 30 cm Methanol Pool Fire

April 25, 2020
Author(s)
Ryan Falkenstein-Smith, Kunhyuk Sung, Jian Chen, Anthony Hamins
This study documents a series of time-averaged gas species measurements made along the centerline of a 30 cm methanol pool fires steadily burning in a quiescent environment. All gas species measurements are obtained using a Gas Chromatograph/ Mass

FROM SCAN STRATEGY TO MELT POOL PREDICTION: A NEIGHBORING-EFFECT MODELING METHOD

April 23, 2020
Author(s)
Zhuo Yang, Yan Lu, Ho Yeung, Sundar Krishnamurty
The quality of AM built parts is highly correlated to the melt pool characteristics. Hence melt pool monitoring and control can potentially improve AM part quality. This paper presents a neighboring-effect modeling method (NBEM) that uses scan strategy to

Flammable Refrigerant Safety

April 22, 2020
Author(s)
Gregory T. Linteris, Peter Sunderland
Most refrigerants currently in use have relatively high Global Warming Potential (GWP). For example, the GWPs of R-134a and R-410a are 1300 and 2088. Leaks to the atmosphere are common – typically about 10% of the total charge annually. This has motivated

Precision Millimeter-Wave Modulated Wideband Source for Over-The-Air Reference at 92.4 GHz

April 22, 2020
Author(s)
Paritosh Manurkar, Robert D. Horansky, Benjamin F. Jamroz, Jeffrey A. Jargon, Dylan F. Williams, Catherine A. Remley
As the next generation communications technology continues to evolve to utilize millimeter-wave frequencies, calibration methods are needed for the nonidealities related to these frequencies in communications electronics. In this work, we demonstrate a 1

Chiroptical response of aluminum nano-crescents at ultraviolet wavelengths

April 21, 2020
Author(s)
Matthew S. Davis, Wenqi Zhu, Jared Strait, Jay K. Lee, Henri Lezec, Steve Blair, Amit Agrawal
Manipulation of plasmon modes at ultraviolet wavelengths using engineered nanophotonic devices allows for the development of high-sensitivity chiroptical spectroscopy systems. We present here a framework for the fabrication and characterization of Al based

In situ transport measurements reveal source of mobility enhancement of MoS2 and MoTe2 during dielectric deposition

April 21, 2020
Author(s)
Ju Ying Shang, Michael J. Moody, Jiazhen Chen, Sergiy Krylyuk, Albert Davydov, Tobin J. Marks, Lincoln J. Lauhon
Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and two-dimensional (2D) materials are widely studied as complements to Si complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technology. Field-effect transistors (FETs) made with 2D materials often exhibit mobilities

Microscale Mapping of Structure and Stress in Barium Titanate

April 19, 2020
Author(s)
Jane A. Howell, Mark D. Vaudin, Lawrence Henry Friedman, Robert F. Cook
Cross-correlation of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns was used to generate rotation, strain, and stress maps of single-crystal tetragonal barium titanate (BaTiO3) containing isolated, small, sub-micrometer a domains separated from a c-

Industry Review of Distributed Production in Discrete Manufacturing

April 18, 2020
Author(s)
Moneer M. Helu, William Sobel, Saigopal Nelaturi, Russell Waddell, Scott Hibbard
Distributed production paradigms have grown in discrete manufacturing as discrete products are increasingly made by global, distributed networks. Current challenges faced by discrete manufacturing, such as increased globalization, market volatility

Certification of Standard Reference Material(R) 1450e Fibrous Glass Board

April 17, 2020
Author(s)
Robert R. Zarr, Nathanael A. Heckert
Thermal conductivity measurements at and near room temperature are presented as the basis for certified values of thermal conductivity for SRM 1450e, Fibrous Glass Board. The meas-urements have been conducted in accordance with a randomized full factorial

Energy-Efficient SWIPT-Empowered D2D Mode Selection

April 17, 2020
Author(s)
Hamid Gharavi
While mode selection has been envisioned as the most cost-effective way to address the interference issue in Device-to-Device (D2D) communications, existing works have been largely conducted without consideration of the energy depletion of devices. In this

Impact of Growth Kinetics on the Interface Morphology and Magnetization in La 1/3 Sr 2/3 FeO 3 /La 2/3 Sr 1/3 MnO 3 Heterostructures

April 17, 2020
Author(s)
M. Waschk, A. Sarkar, J. Barthel, J. Voigt, S. Schroder, P. Zakalek, M. Schmitz, Brian Kirby, S. Putter, J. Schubert, T. Bruckel
The ability to create atomically perfect, epitaxial heterostructures of correlated complex perovskite oxides using state-of-art thin film deposition techniques has generated new physical phenomena at engineered interfaces. Here we report on the impact of

NVLAP Efficiency of Electric Motors

April 17, 2020
Author(s)
Timothy W. Rasinski
NIST Handbook 150-10, NVLAP Efficiency of Electric Motors, presents the technical requirements and guidance for the accreditation of laboratories under the NVLAP Efficiency of Electric Motors laboratory accreditation program.

Static Analyzers: Seat Belts for Your Code

April 17, 2020
Author(s)
Paul E. Black
Just as seat belt use is wide spread, we argue that the use static analysis should be part of ethical software development. We explain some of the procedures of the four Static Analysis Tool Expositions (SATE), and some of the lessons we learned

Anisotropic Effect of a Magnetic Field on the Neutron Spin Resonance in FeSe

April 16, 2020
Author(s)
Tong Chen, Youzhe Chen, David W. Tam, Bin Gao, Yiming Qiu, Astrid Schneidewind, Igor Radelytskyi, Karel Prokes, Songxue Chi, Masaaki Matsuda, Collin L. Broholm, Pengcheng Dai
We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the effect of a magnetic field on the neutron spin resonance (Er = 3.6 meV) of superconducting FeSe (Tc = 9 K). While a field aligned along the in-plane direction broadens and suppresses the resonance, a c-axis
Displaying 6426 - 6450 of 74070