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Physics

Atomic / Molecular / Quantum

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Displaying 376 - 400 of 1114

Purcell-enhanced single photon source based on a deterministically placed WSe2 monolayer quantum dot in a circular Bragg grating cavity

May 28, 2021
Author(s)
Oliver Iff, Quirin Buchinger, Magdalena Moczala-Dusanowska, Martin Kamp, Simon Betzold, Marcelo I. Davanco, Kartik Srinivasan, Sefaattin Tongay, Carlos Anton-Solanas, Sven Hofling, Christian Schneider
We demonstrate a deterministic Purcell-enhanced single-photon source realized by integrating an atomically thin WSe2 layer with a circular Bragg grating cavity. The cavity significantly enhances the photoluminescence from the atomically thin layer, and

Coherence and decoherence in the Harper-Hofstadter model

May 19, 2021
Author(s)
Ian Spielman, Qiyu Liang, Dimi Trypogeorgos, Ana Valdes-Curiel, Junheng Tao, Mingshu Zhao
We quantum simulated the 2D Harper-Hofstadter (HH) lattice model in a highly elongated tube geometry—three sites in circumference—using an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. In addition to the usual transverse (out-of-plane) magnetic flux, piercing the

Multiple-camera defocus imaging of ultracold atomic gases

May 13, 2021
Author(s)
Ian Spielman, Francisco Salces Carcoba, Yuchen Yue, Seiji Sugawa, Abigail Perry
In cold atom experiments, each image of light refracted and absorbed by an atomic ensemble carries a remarkable amount of information. Numerous imaging techniques including absorption, fluorescence, and phase-contrast are commonly used. Other techniques

Meta-grating outcouplers for optimized beam shaping in the visible

May 10, 2021
Author(s)
Chad Ropp, Alexander Yulaev, Daron Westly, Gregory Simelgor, Vladimir Aksyuk
Accurate coupling between optical modes at the interface between photonic chips and free space is required for the development of many on-chip devices. This control is critical in quantum technologies where large-diameter beams with designed mode profiles

Tunable three-body loss in a nonlinear Rydberg medium

May 5, 2021
Author(s)
James(Trey) Porto, Alexey Gorshkov, Michael Gullans, D. Ornelas-Huerta, Przemyslaw Bienias, A. Craddock, A. Hachtel, Marcin Kalinowski, Mary Lyon, Steven L. Rolston
Long-range Rydberg interactions, in combination with electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT), give rise to strongly interacting photons where the strength, sign, and form of the interactions are widely tunable and controllable. Such control can be

Quantum field theory for the chiral clock transition in one spatial dimension

May 3, 2021
Author(s)
Seth P. Whitsitt, Rhine Samajdar, Subir Sachdev
We describe the quantum phase transition in the N-state chiral clock model in spatial dimension d=1. With couplings chosen to preserve time-reversal and spatial inversion symmetries, such a model, is in the universality class of recent experimental studies

Entanglement and purification transitions in non-Hermitian quantum mechanics

April 30, 2021
Author(s)
Michael Gullans, Sarang Gopalakrishnan
A quantum system subject to continuous measurement and post-selection evolves according to a non- Hermitian Hamiltonian. We show that, as one increases the rate of post-selection, this non- Hermitian Hamiltonian can undergo a spectral phase transition. On

Identifications of extreme ultraviolet spectra of Br-like to Ni-like neodymium ions using an electronbeam ion trap

April 30, 2021
Author(s)
C. Suzuki, Dipti Goyal, Y. Yang, A. Gall, Roshani Silwal, S. Sanders, Aung S. Naing, Joseph N. Tan, Endre A. Takacs, Yuri Ralchenko
Charge-resolved extreme ultraviolet spectra of open N-shell neodymium (Nd) ions have been recorded in an electron beam ion trap facility at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The measurements have been performed for nominal electron beam

Blackbody Radiation Noise Broadening of Quantum Systems

April 22, 2021
Author(s)
Eric B. Norrgard, Stephen Eckel, Christopher L. Holloway, Eric L. Shirley
Precision measurements of quantum systems often seek to probe or must account for the interaction with blackbody radiation. Over the past several decades, much attention has been given to AC Stark shifts and stimulated state transfer. For a blackbody in