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Continuous wave optical parametric oscillation (OPO) provides a flexible approach for accessing mid-infrared wavelengths between 2 μm to 5 μm, but has not yet been integrated into silicon nanophotonics. Typically, Kerr OPO uses a single transverse mode
Kristian Hajny, Cody Floerchinger, Israel Lopez Coto, Joseph Pitt, Conor Gately, kevin Gurney, Lucy Hutyra, Thilina Jayarathne, Robert Kaeser, Geoffrey Roest, Maryann Sargent, Brian Stirm, Jay Tomlin, Alexander Turner, Paul Shepson, Steven Wofsy
Vanessa Monteiro, Natasha Miles, Scott Richardson, Jocelyn Turnbull, Anna Karion, Jooil Kim, Kristal Verhulst, Logan Mitchell, John Lin, Maryann Sargent, Steven Wofsy, Felix Vogel, Kenneth Davis
We tested the capabilities of urban greenhouse gas (GHG) measurement networks to detect abrupt changes in emissions, such as those caused by the roughly 6-week COVID-19 lockdown in March 2020 using hourly in situ GHG mole fraction measurements from six
Paul Rikhter, Ilayda Dinc, Yirui Zhang, Ted Jiang, Bobby Miyashiro, Shelby Walsh, Ruoyu Wang, Yvonne Dinh, Sangwon Suh, Joshua D. Kneifel
Global production and consumption of plastics and its deposition in the environment are growing rapidly, while their life-cycle impacts to the environment are yet to be fully understood. This study reviews the existing literature with the goal of
Israel Lopez Coto, Xinrong Ren, Anna Karion, Kathryn McKain, Colm Sweeney, Russell Dickerson, Brian McDonald, Doyeon Ahn, Ross Salawitch, Hao He, Paul Shepson, James Whetstone
Joseph Pitt, Israel Lopez Coto, Kristian Hajny, jay Tomlin, Robert Kaeser, Thilina Jayarathne, Brian Stirm, Cody Floerchinger, Christopher Loughner, Conor Gately, Lucy Hutyra, Kevin Gurney, Geoffrey Roest, Jianming Liang, Sharon Gourdji, Anna Karion, James Whetstone, Paul Shepson
Jasper Stroud, James Simon, Gerd Wagner, David Plusquellic
A chirped-pulse interleaving method is reported for generation of dual optical frequency combs based on electro-optic phase modulators (EOM) in a free-running all-fiber based system. The interleaving scheme effectively separates the EOM's (+) and (-)
Anna Karion, Israel Lopez Coto, Sharon Gourdji, Kimberly Mueller, Subhomoy Ghosh, William Callahan, Michael Stock, Elizabeth DiGangi, Steve Prinzivalli, James Whetstone
As city governments take steps towards establishing emissions reduction targets, the atmospheric research community is increasingly able to assist in tracking emissions reductions. Researchers have established systems for observing atmospheric greenhouse
Kimberly Mueller, Thomas Lauvaux, Kevin R. Gurney, Phil DeCola, Sharon Gourdji, Geoffrey Roest, James Whetstone
Cities' GHG climate mitigation policies are largely based on self-reported inventories (SRIs) constructed from a protocol guideline. However, there is no agreed up approach to develop an SRI. Credible assessment of the effectiveness of cities' GHG
Kimberly Mueller, Anna Karion, Sharon Gourdji, Israel Lopez Coto, James Whetstone, Vineet Yadav, Geoffrey Roest, Kevin R. Gurney, Kristal R. Verhulst, Jooil Kim, Michael Stock, Elizabeth DiGangi, Steve Prinzivalli, Ralph Keeling, R. F. Weiss, Charles E. Miller, Clayton Fain, Riley Duren, Subhomoy Ghosh
Responses to COVID-19 has resulted in and unintended reductions of city-scale carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Here we detect and estimate decreases in CO2 emissions in Los Angeles and Washington DC/Baltimore during March and April 2020. Our analysis uses
Jasper Stroud, David Plusquellic, James Simon, Gerd Wagner
We demonstrate a method for interleaving high-order sidebands in a fast-sweeping electro-optic dual-comb system. We probe CO2 at 1.6 um and show sweep-rate dependent rapid-passage effects modeled with the Maxwell-Bloch equations.
Oil and gas production industries use large (diameter > 0.8 m) ultrasonic flow meters (USMs) to measure exhaust gas from flare stacks, emissions from smokestacks, flow of natural gas, etc. Since most flow laboratories do not have compressors with