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We developed artificial neural network models to simultaneously identify three separate impairments that can degrade optical channels, namely optical signal-to-noise ratio, chromatic dispersion, and polarization mode dispersion. The neural networks were
Xiaoyu X. Li, Thomas Scott, Christopher L. Cromer, Joshua A. Hadler
For the past ten years, NIST has used high-reflectivity, optical choppers as beamsplitters and attenuators when calibrating the absolute responsivity and response linearity of detectors used with high-power CW lasers. The chopper-based technique has
Reflection measurements are critical to the evaluation of display performance under ambient illumination conditions. Various hemispherical reflection methods are evaluated for their suitability and robustness across display technologies. The standard
Shellee D. Dyer, Martin J. Stevens, Burm Baek, Sae Woo Nam
We demonstrate an all-fiber photon pair source with the highest coincidence-to-accidental ratio (CAR) reported to date in the fiber optic telecom C-band.
Jeffrey A. Jargon, Xiaoxia Wu, Louis Christen, Scott Nuccio, Omer F. Yilmaz, Loukas Paraschis, Yannick K. Lize, Alan Willner
We experimentally demonstrate a monitoring technique for determining misalignment between the in-phase/ quadrature (I/Q) data streams and between the data and pulse carving in an 80 Gb/s serial-type return-to-zero differential quadrature phase-shift-keying
Nathan R. Newbury, Paul A. Williams, William C. Swann
We have recently demonstrated the coherent transfer of an optical signal over a 251 km link of optical fiber by use of the standard Doppler-cancellation approach to remove the effects of the fiber-link noise. The fundamental limit to the frequency
Charles Dietlein, Jon E. Bjarnason, Erich N. Grossman, Zoya Popovic
Conventional material measurements of transmission and reflection in the millimeter-wave and terahertz frequency range do not differentiate between scattering and absorption, grouping effects from both mechanisms together into 'loss'. Accurate knowledge of
Tasshi Dennis, Shellee D. Dyer, Andrew Dienstfrey, Gurpreet Singh, Paul Rice
We demonstrate the ability of multiple forms of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the frequency domain to quantitatively size scatterers. Combined with a variety of distinct phantoms, we gain insight into the measurement uncertainties associated with
We discuss the true definitions of specular and diffuse reflection. Many people think that diffuse reflection is Lambertian reflection. Such is not the case. Lambertian is a special type of diffuse reflection, and the often-used equations for Lambertian
We report the first direct comparison of relative carrier mobilities in semiconducting organic polymer films measured using non-contact optical pump terahertz probe spectroscopy to those reported in electrical device studies. Relative transient signal
Katie Hurst, Richard K. Ahrenkiel, Steve W. Johnston, Anne Dillon, Lara Roberson, John H. Lehman
The photoconductive recombination lifetimes of carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films as a function of wavelength are measured by resonant-coupled photoconductive decay (RCPCD) method (1). The carrier recombination lifetime is a fundamental property of carbon
Eric Gansen, Mary A. Rowe, M. Greene, Danna Rosenberg, Todd E. Harvey, Mark Su, Sae Woo Nam, Richard P. Mirin
Detectors capable of resolving the number of photons in a pulse of light are important components for the advancement of quantum information technologies. We demonstrate photon-number discrimination using a novel single-photon detector that utilizes a