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Biochemical and Exposure Science Group

The Biochemical and Exposure Science Group at NIST Charleston provides measurement science, standards, and technology to (1) support measurements of complex biological processes through the identification and quantification of proteins, hormones and metabolites and (2) support measurements related to human and wildlife exposure to natural and man-made chemicals

About

The Biochemical and Exposure Science Group (BESG) provides the measurement science, standards, technology, and data required to support environmental and human health science. The BESG applies the analytical techniques of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), organic mass spectrometry (MS), and optical spectroscopy for the measurement of trace organic compounds in environmental samples. These capabilities are also used for characterizing plastic pollution, profiling and measuring biomolecules (including proteins, lipids, hormones, and metabolites), and assessing environmental contaminants. The group develops reference materials, certifies standard reference materials, and disseminates reference data to improve quality assurance and harmonization of measurements, enabling the development of new technologies by NIST and its stakeholders. The BESG provides guidance, measurement services, and technology transfer to government agencies (federal, state, and local), scientific organizations, academia, and industry, and works closely with international standards organizations and National Metrology Institutes to establish comparability of measurement capabilities. The Biochemical and Exposure Science Group maintains analytical facilities at the Hollings Marine Laboratory in Charleston, South Carolina, and at the Hawaii Pacific University Center for Marine Debris Research in Waimanalo, Hawaii.

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Core Capabilities

News and Updates

Latest Publications

Concordant inter-laboratory derived concentrations of ceramides in human plasma reference materials via authentic standards

Author(s)
Tracey Schock, Christina Jones, Federico Torta, Nils Hoffmann, Bo Burla, Irina Alecu, Makoto Arita, Takeshi Bamba, Steffany A.L. Bennett, Justine BERTRAND-MICHEL, Britta Brugger, Mónica Molina, María Dolores Camacho Muñoz, Antonio Checa, Michael Chen, Michelle Cinel, Benoit COLSCH, Cristina Coman, Bebiana Da Costa Sousa, Alex Dickens, Maria Maria, Finnur Freyr Eiríksson, Hector Gallart-Ayala, Mohan Ghorasaini, Martin Giera, Xue Guan, Mark Haid, Thomas Hankemeier, Amy Harms, Marcus Höring, Michal Holčapek, Thorsten Hornemann, Chunxiu Hu, Andreas Hülsmeier, Julijana Ivanisevic, Harald Köfeler, Sin Man Lam, Jong Cheol Lee, Gerhard Liebisch, Andrea F Lopez-Clavijo, Malena Manzi, Peter Meikle, Maria Monge, Sneha Muralidharan, Anna Nicolaou, Valerie O'Donnell, Matej Oresic, Arvind Ramanathan, Daisuke Saigusa, Heidi Schwartz-Zimmermann, Guanghou Shui, Masatomo Takahashi, Margrét Thorsteinsdóttir, Anthony Tournadre, Hiroshi Tsugawa, Victoria Tyrrell, Grace van der Gugten, Michael Wakelam, Craig Wheelock, Denise Wolrab, Guowang Xu, John Bowden, Kim Ekroos, Robert Ahrends, Markus Wenk
In this community effort, we compared measurements between 34 laboratories from 19 countries, utilizing mixtures of authentic synthetic standards, to quantify

Quantification Approaches in Non-Target LC/ESI/HRMS Analysis: An Interlaboratory Comparison

Author(s)
Clay Davis, Anneli Kruve-Viil, Louise Malm, Jaanus Liigand, Reza Aalizadeh, Nikiforos Alygizakis, Emil Egede Fro̷kjær, Mulatu Yohannes Nanusha, Martin Hansen, Merle Plassmann, Stefan Bieber, Thomas Letzel, Lydia Balest, Pier Paolo Abis, Michele Mazzetti, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Nicola Ceolotto, Sangeeta Kumari, Stephan Hann, Sven Kochmann, Teresa Steininger-Mairinger, Coralie Soulier, Giuseppe Mascolo, Sapia Murgolo, Manuel Garcia-Vara, Miren López de Alda, Juliane Hollender, Katarzyna Arturi, Gianluca Coppola, Massimo Peruzzo, Hanna Joerss, Carla van der Neut-Marchand, Eelco N. Pieke, Ruben Gil-Solsona, Viktória Licul-Kucera, Claudio Roscioli, Sara Valsecchi, Austeja Luckute, Jan H. Christensen, Selina Tisler, Dennis Vughs, Nienke Meekel, Begoña Talavera Andújar, Dagny Aurich Dagny Aurich, Emma L. Schymanski, Gianfranco Frigerio, André Macherius, Uwe Kunkel, Tobias Bader, Pawel Rostkowski, Hans Gundersen, Belinda Valdecanas, Bastian Schulze, Sarit Kaserzon, Martijn Pijnappels, Mar Esperanza, Aurélie Fildier, Emmanuelle Vulliet, Laure Wiest, Adrian Covaci, Alicia Macan Schönleben, Lidia Belova, Alberto Celma, Lubertus Bijlsma, Emilie Caupos, Emmanuelle Mebold, Julien Le Roux, Eugenie Troia, Eva de Rijke, Rick Helmus, Gaëla Leroy, Niels Haelewyck, David Chrastina, Milan Verwoert, Nikolaos S. Thomaidis
Nontargeted screening (NTS) utilizing liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC/ESI/HRMS) is increasingly used to

Awards

Press Coverage

Contacts

Group Leader

Group Office Manager