Projects/Programs

Displaying 1 - 25 of 428

NIST Tools for Cannabis Laboratory Quality Assurance

NIST is developing an integrated measurement services program for Cannabis to ensure the quality of routine analysis in forensic laboratories, third party

Measurement Science of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards & Technology are creating reference materials and data resources to address the per- and polyfluoroalkyl

Lead-Free Surface Finishes for Electronic Components: Tin Whisker Growth

This project will provide data and materials measurements necessary to improve the reliability of solder interconnects degraded by the switch to lead-free

Thermodynamic & Kinetic Data for Sustainable Energy

Industry needs thermodynamic and kinetic data for the development of new materials for sustainable energy applications; expanded and new databases are needed

Activated Carbon and FGD Gypsum Standard Reference Materials

New Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) consisting of activated carbon sorbent materials and flue gas desulfurization (FGD) gypsum are being developed to

Additive Manufacturing Fatigue and Fracture

This project aims to enable use of metal additive manufacturing (AM) in fatigue and fracture critical applications via two main thrusts: Develop appropriate

Additive Manufacturing and Inkjet Printing

Additive Manufacturing (AM), the building of 3D objects through layer-by-layer deposition of metal, polymer, or biological materials offers enormous potential

Advanced Ambient Mass Spectrometry, Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry and Ion Mobility Spectrometry

The Surface and Trace Chemical Analysis Group (STCAG) conducts both applied and fundamental research into the development, characterization, and analysis of

Advanced Composites Pilot for the Materials Genome Initiative

The development of new materials for diverse applications relating to the development of new energy sources, more efficient homes, autos, and aircraft, and the

Advanced IC Interconnects - Process Metrology and Models

The objective for Advanced IC Interconnects is to provide measurement standards and advanced measurement methods supporting metrology needs of the semiconductor

Advanced Materials Characterization

The Chemical Sciences Division supports the characterization of new, diverse, and technological critical materials. The constant evolution of material science

Advanced Materials: Elemental and Chemical Analysis of Microstructured Materials

Electron, ion and photon-based microanalysis methods, instrumentation and protocols are developed to advance measurement science towards the elemental and

Advanced Materials: X-ray Science for Standards and Analysis

Advanced experimental and theoretical methods are developed to increase the accuracy and precision of X-ray line energies and information derived from X-ray

Cross section of a SAC solder joint in a BGA, with sketches of potential micro specimens

Advanced Mechanical Characterization of Mesoscale Materials

Conventional mechanical test methods face limitations when specimens are smaller than a few millimeters in length, but information at this scale is needed for

Advanced Microscopy for Trace and Bulk Particle Characterization

Advanced microscopy and spectroscopy techniques are used in this project to study the chemical and physical properties of particles contained in complex

Advanced Spectral Analysis: Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy

We have developed an approach to characterize overlapping spectral data based on two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS). Using advanced 2DCOS, we

Analysis of Copper Incorporation Into Zinc Oxide Nanowires

ZnO nanowires (NWs) are grown on bulk copper by chemical vapor deposition. Photoluminescence (PL) microscopy revealed band gap emission at 380 nm and a more

Analysis and Modeling of Atmospheric Particles to Assess Effects on Climate

Atmospheric aerosol particles often have compositions and shapes that cannot be described as a single material phase within a simplified geometric form such as

$Four examples of Transmission electron diffraction patterns obtained in a scanning electron microscope.$

Analytical Transmission Scanning Electron Microscopy

This project develops STEM-in-SEM methods or low-energy transmission electron diffraction, imaging, and spectroscopy in the scanning electron microscope, to

Artificial Intelligence for Chemical Manufacturing

NIST uses AI for high-throughput data evaluation, which is critical to the chemical manufacturing enterprise.

ASM Structural Materials Data Demonstration Project

The ASM Structural Materials Data Demonstration Project SMDDP) is a cooperative research project with the NIST Materials Measurement Laboratory (MML) that is

Assessing the Environmental, Health and Safety Impact of Nanoparticles

Due to their small size, nanoparticles can enter living organisms in previously unforeseen ways and their immense surface area results in higher reactivity

Assessing the Internal Structure and Composition of Climatically-Relevant Atmospheric Particles

Atmospheric particles with long atmospheric lifetimes affect Earth's radiative balance. These particles typically consist of multiple chemical species. The

Assessment of Uncertainty in CALPHAD Descriptions

This project addresses the development of methods for uncertainty quantification for CALPHAD descriptions.

Atomistic Potentials and the Future of Nanomaterials Metrology

As part of NIST's response to the Materials Genome Initiative (MGI), this project provides resources to address some of the challenges to the wider use of

Advanced communications
-Optical communications
-Quantum communications
-Wireless (RF)
Bioscience
-Biomaterials
-Bioprocessing
-Cell biology
-Engineering / synthetic biology
-Genomic measurements
-Glycomics
-Lipidomics
-Microbial measurements
-Proteomics
Buildings and Construction
-Air conditioning and heating equipment
-Building codes and standards
-Building control systems
-Building damage and repair
-Building economics
-Building materials
-Indoor air quality
-Structural engineering
Chemistry
-Analytical chemistry
-Chemical engineering and processing
-Chemical thermodynamics and chemical properties
-Molecular characterization
-Theoretical chemistry and modeling
-Thermochemical properties
Electronics
-Electromagnetics
-Magnetoelectronics
-Optoelectronics
-Organic electronics
-Semiconductors
-Sensors
-Superconducting electronics
-Thin-film electronics
Energy
-Alternative energy
-Conventional energy
-Electric power / smart grid
-Energy efficiency
-Fuels
-Sustainability
Environment
-Air / water / soil quality
-Environmental health
-Greenhouse gas measurements
-Marine science
Fire
-Emergency building evacuation
-Fire detection
-Fire dynamics and science
-Fire fighting
-Fire modeling
-Fire risk reduction
-Materials flammability
-Structural fire resistance
-Wildland urban interface fire
Forensic Science
-Ballistics
-Digital evidence
-DNA and biological evidence
-Drugs and toxicology
-Fingerprints and pattern evidence
-Trace evidence
Health
-Cell therapies
-Clinical diagnostics
-Dentistry
-Food and nutrition
-Medical imaging
-Pharmaceuticals
-Precision medicine
-Radiation therapies
Information technology
-Artificial intelligence
-Biometrics
-Cloud computing and virtualization
-Complex systems
-Computational science
-Conformance testing
-Cyber-physical systems
--Smart cities
-Cybersecurity
--Configuration and vulnerability management
--Cryptography
--Cybersecurity education and workforce development
--Identity and access management
--Risk management
-Data and informatics
--Human language technology
--Information retrieval
--Natural language processing
--Video analytics
-Federal information standards (FIPS)
-Health IT
-Identity management
-Internet of Things (IoT)
-Interoperability testing
-Mobile
-Networking
--Mobile and wireless networking
--Network management and monitoring
--Network modeling and analysis
--Network security and robustness
--Network test and measurement
--Next generation networks
--Protocol design and standardization
--Software defined and virtual networks
-Privacy
-Software research
--Software assurance
--Software performance
--Software testing
-Usability and human factors
--Accessibility
-Visualization research
-Voting systems
Infrastructure
Manufacturing
-Additive manufacturing
-Biomanufacturing
-Exports
-Factory communications
-Factory operations planning and control
-Interoperability in manufacturing
-Lean manufacturing
-Machining
-Manufacturing systems design and analysis
-Manufacturing workforce
-Process improvement
-Process measurement and control
-Product data
-Quality assurance
-Robotics in manufacturing
--Agility and adaptability
--Collaborative robots
--Dexterous grasping
--Industrial autonomous vehicles
--Mobile manipulators
--Navigation / actuation / control
--Sensing and perception
-Supply chain
-Sustainable manufacturing
-Systems engineering
-Systems integration
-Technology commercialization
Materials
-Ceramics
-Composites
-Concrete / cement
-Materials characterization
--Composition and structure
--Magnetic properties
--Mechanical properties
--Thermal properties
-Metals
-Modeling and computational material science
-Polymers
-Superconductors
Mathematics and Statistics
-Experiment design
-Image and signal processing
-Mathematical knowledge management
-Modeling and simulation research
-Numerical methods and software
-Statistical analysis
-Uncertainty quantification
Metrology
-Acoustic / vibration metrology
-Amount of substance
-Dimensional metrology
-Electrical / electromagnetic metrology
-Environmental metrology
-Flow metrology and rheology
-Force metrology
-Humidity metrology
-Ionizing radiation metrology
-Mass metrology
-Metric
-Optical / photometry / laser metrology
-Pressure and vacuum metrology
-Thermometry metrology
-Time and frequency metrology
-Weights and measures
Nanotechnology
-Nanobiotechnology
-Nanochemistry
-Nanoelectronics
-Nanofabrication / manufacturing
--Lithography
--Self-assembly
-Nanofluidics
-Nanomagnetics
-Nanomaterials
-Nanomechanics
-Nanometrology
-Nanophotonics
-Nanophysics
-Nanoplasmonics
Neutron research
Performance excellence
-Assessment tools and services
-Baldrige award
-Baldrige examiners
-Baldrige Framework and Criteria
-Best practices
-Leadership development
Physics
-Atomic / molecular / quantum
-Biological physics
-Condensed matter
-Electron physics
-Magnetics
-Nuclear physics
-Optical physics
-Quantum information science
-Radiation
-Spectroscopy
-Thermodynamics
-Time and frequency
Public safety
-Chemical / Biological / Radiological / Nuclear / Explosives (CBRNE)
-First responder preparedness
-Law enforcement
-Physical security
-Public safety communications research
-Response robots
--Aerial
--Aquatic and underwater
--Ground
Resilience
-Community resilience
-Disaster and failure studies
-Earthquake risk reduction
-Resilient materials
-Windstorm impact reduction
Standards
-Accreditation
-Calibration services
-Certification
-Commercial standards
-Conformity assessment
-Documentary standards
-Frameworks
-Reference data
-Reference instruments
-Reference materials
-Standards education
Transportation
-Aerospace
-Automotive
-Rail