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Executive Order 14306 -– Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation’s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144
NIST’s Responsibilities Under Executive Order 14306
overview
The President’s Executive Order (EO) on Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation’s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144 issued on June 6, 2025, charges multiple agencies – including NIST – to strengthen the nation’s cybersecurity by focusing on critical protections against foreign cyber threats and enhancing secure technology practices.
NIST is directly responsible for several actions in the EO, summarized below:
Operationalizing Transparency and Security in Third-Party Software Supply Chains
Establish a consortium with industry to develop guidance that demonstrates the implementation of secure software development, security, and operations practices based on the SSDF.
Update NIST SP 800-53 to provide guidance on how to securely and reliably deploy patches and updates (draft available for public comment until August 5, 2025).
Securing Federal Communications
Develop guidelines for the secure management of access tokens and cryptographic keys used by cloud service providers.
Promoting Security with and in Artificial Intelligence
Ensure that existing datasets for cyber defense research have been made accessible to the broader academic research community.
Aligning Policy to Practice
Establish a pilot program of a rules-as-code approach for machine-readable versions of policy and guidance that OMB, NIST, and CISA publish and manage regarding cybersecurity.