Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Simultaneous Control of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction and Magnetic Anisotropy in Nanomagnetic Trilayers

Published

Author(s)

Andrew L. Balk, Kyoung-Whan Kim, Daniel T. Pierce, Mark D. Stiles, John Unguris, Samuel Stavis

Abstract

Magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) microscopy measurements of magnetic bubble domains demonstrate that Ar+ irradiation around 100 eV can tune the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in Pt/Co/Pt trilayers. Varying the irradiation energy and dose changes the DMI sign and magnitude separately from the magnetic anisotropy, allowing tuning of the DMI while holding the coercive field constant. This simultaneous control emphasizes the different physical origins of these effects. To accurately measure the DMI, we propose and apply a physical model for a poorly understood peak in domain wall velocity at zero in-plane field. The ability to tune the DMI with the spatial resolution of the Ar+ irradiation enables new fundamental investigations and technological applications of chiral nanomagnetics.
Citation
Physical Review Letters
Volume
119
Issue
7

Citation

Balk, A. , Kim, K. , Pierce, D. , Stiles, M. , Unguris, J. and Stavis, S. (2017), Simultaneous Control of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction and Magnetic Anisotropy in Nanomagnetic Trilayers, Physical Review Letters, [online], https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.077205, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=921292 (Accessed April 25, 2024)
Created August 16, 2017, Updated October 12, 2021