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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 24226 - 24250 of 73929

Detecting Paired and Counterflow superfluidity via dipole oscillations

October 27, 2011
Author(s)
Anzi A. Hu, Ludwig G. Mathey, Eite Tiesinga, Ippei Danshita, Carl J. Williams, Charles W. Clark
We suggest an experimentally feasible procedure to observe paired and counterflow superfluidity in ultra-cold atom systems. We study the time evolution of one-dimensional mixtures of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice following an abrupt displacement of

Method for Determining the Absolute Number Concentration of Nanoparticles from Electrospray

October 27, 2011
Author(s)
Mingdong M. Li, Suvajyoti S. Guha, Rebecca A. Zangmeister, Michael J. Tarlov, Michael R. Zachariah
We have developed a simple, fast, and accurate method to measure the absolute number concentration of nanoparticles in solution. The method combines electrospray-differential mobility analysis (ES-DMA) with a statistical analysis of droplet induced

On-Chip Security Using Electromagnetic Analysis

October 27, 2011
Author(s)
James Schaffner, Dylan Williams
In this report we describe a test bed designed to assess the vulnerabilities of security microcontrollers to electromagnetic monitoring, and use the test bed to show that it is indeed possible to gather more local information from electromagnetic

Report on the Third Static Analysis Tool Exposition (SATE 2010)

October 27, 2011
Author(s)
Vadim Okun, Paul E. Black, Aurelien M. Delaitre
The NIST Software Assurance Metrics And Tool Evaluation (SAMATE) project conducted the third Static Analysis Tool Exposition (SATE) in 2010 to advance research in static analysis tools that find security defects in source code. The main goals of SATE were

Synthesis and characterization of antimicrobial dimethacrylates containing quaternary ammonium functionalities for dental and biomedical applications

October 27, 2011
Author(s)
Joseph M. Antonucci, Diana N. Zeiger, Sheng Lin-Gibson, Bruce O. Fowler, Nancy J. Lin
The widespread incidence of recurrent caries has resulted in the need for improved dental restorative materials, including effective antibacterial, polymeric dental materials. Compounds with quaternary ammonium groups are known to reduce bacterial growth

Nanoscale Focused Ion Beam from Laser-cooled Lithium Atoms

October 26, 2011
Author(s)
Brenton J. Knuffman, Adam V. Steele, Jon Orloff, Jabez J. McClelland
To advance the capabilities of focused ion beam (FIB) technology, we have created a low-energy FIB from photoionized lithium atoms collected in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). This magneto-optical trap ion source relies on both the low temperature of the

Adjustable Zero Thermal Expansion in Antiperovskite Manganese Nitride

October 25, 2011
Author(s)
Xiaoyan Song, Zhonghua Sun, Qingzhen Huang, Markus Rettenmayr, Xuemei Liu, Martin Seyring, Guannan Li, Guanghui Rao, Fuxing Yin
The zero thermal expansion (ZTE) behavior particularly with a wide operating temperature range in a single material is extremely uncommon. With the clear experimental evidence we report a universal mechanism that controls the ZTE behavior of the

Gallium nitride nanowires achieve crystalline perfection

October 25, 2011
Author(s)
Kristine A. Bertness, Norman A. Sanford, John B. Schlager
A new method of growing a common semiconductor provides an avenue for fabricating perfect crystals in a form that takes advantage of their unique optical, electrical, and mechanical properties.

Homoepitaxial n-core: p-shell gallium nitride nanowires: HVPE overgrowth growth on MBE nanowires

October 25, 2011
Author(s)
Aric Sanders, Paul T. Blanchard, Kristine A. Bertness, Matthew D. Brubaker, Ann Chiaramonti Debay, Christopher M. Dodson, Todd E. Harvey, Andrew M. Herrero, Devin M. Rourke, John B. Schlager, Norman Sanford, Albert Davydov, Abhishek Motayed, Denis Tsvetkov
We present the homoepitaxial growth of p-type, magnesium-doped gallium nitride shells using halide vapor phase epitaxy on n-type gallium nitride nanowires grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Scanning electron microscopy shows clear dopant

Influence of chain stiffness on thermal and mechanical properties of polymer thin films

October 25, 2011
Author(s)
Jessica M. Torres, Chengqing C. Wang, E. B. Coughlin, John P. Bishop, Richard A. Register, Robert A. Riggleman, Christopher Stafford, Bryan D. Vogt
The effect of main chain stiffness and side chain flexibility on the elastic modulus and glass transition temperature (Tg) of thin polymer films is investigated using non-traditional polymers formed from 5-(2-phenylethylnorbornene). Depending on the

Engineering Organometallic Femtosecond Chemistry: Photochemistry and Dynamics of Ultrafast Chelation of Cyclopentadienylmanganese Tricarbonyl Derivatives with Pendant Benzenecarbonyl and Pyridinecarbonyl Groups

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
Edwin J. Heilweil, Jermaine O. Johnson, Karen L. Mosley, Phillipe P. Lubet, Webster E. Charles, T J. Burkey
A new method was developed to prepare three cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl derivatives 1, 4, and 5 with different side chains (Mn{ 5-C5H4CH2COR}(CO)3, R = 2- pyridyl 1, phenyl 4, and 4-pyridyl 5). Steady-state UV-vis, FTIR, and NMR studies in

November 2011 SRM Spotlight

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
Regina R. Montgomery
The SRM Spotlight is a newsletter published by the Measurement Services Division for users of NIST standard reference materials. The Spotlight announces new reference materials and provides information about their use. In addition, this newsletter contains

Results from Solar Reflective Band End-to-End Testing for VIIRS F1 Sensor Using T-SIRCUS

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
Jeff McIntire, David Moyer, James K. McCarthy, Steven W. Brown, Keith R. Lykke, Frank De Luccia, Xiaoxiong Xiong, James J. Butler, Bruce Guenther
Verification of the Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) End-to-End (E2E) sensor calibration is highly recommended before launch, to identify any anomalies and to improve our understanding of the sensor on-orbit calibration performance. E2E

Structural Properties of Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 2 Se 3 Topological Insulators Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy on GaAs(001) Substrates

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
X. Liu, D. J. Smith, J. Fan, Y.-H. Zhang, H. Cao, Y. P. Chen, J. Leiner, Brian Kirby, M. Dobrowolska, J. K. Furdyna
Thin films of Bi 2Te 3 and Bi 2Se 3 have been grown on deoxidized GaAs(100) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy established the highly parallel nature of the Bi-Te(Se)-Bi-Te(Se)-Bi quintuple layers

Trust Based Multi-Agent Filtering for Increased Smart Grid Security

October 24, 2011
Author(s)
Ion Matei, Vijay Srinivasan
We address the problem of state estimation of the power system for the Smart Grid.We assume that the monitoring of the electrical grid is done by a network of agents with both computing and communication capabilities. We propose a security mechanism aimed

Microwave measurements of proton tunneling and structural parameters for the propiolic acid - formic acid dimer.

October 21, 2011
Author(s)
Adam M. Daly, Kevin O. Douglass, Laszlo C. Sarkozy, Justin L. Neill, Matt T. Muckle, Daniel P. Zaleski, Brooks H. Pate, Stephen G. Kukolich
Microwave spectra of the propiolic acid-formic acid, (Pro-FA) doubly hydrogen bonded complex were measured in the 1-21 GHz range. Rotational spectra for seven isotopomers were obtained and fit. For the parent isotopomer, a total of 138 a-dipole transitions

Security Automation from a NIST Perspective

October 21, 2011
Author(s)
John F. Banghart, Stephen D. Quinn, Kevin M. Stine
Security automation can harmonize the vast amounts of information technology (IT) data into coherent, comparable information streams that inform timely and active management of diverse IT systems. Through the creation of internationally recognized
Displaying 24226 - 24250 of 73929
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