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Search Publications

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Displaying 1051 - 1075 of 143757

Entanglement kinetics in polymer melts are chemically specific

July 3, 2024
Author(s)
Benjamin Dolata
We investigate the universality of entanglement kinetics in polymer melts. We compare predictions of a recently developed constitutive equation for disentanglement to molecular dynamics simulations of both united-atom polyethylene and Kremer-Grest models

Laboratory-Based Reference Channels for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Device Measurements

July 3, 2024
Author(s)
Joshua Kast, Paritosh Manurkar, Sudantha Perera, Mohamed Hany, Rob Horansky, Rick Candell, Kate Remley, Matt Simons
Industrial and consumer wireless devices increasingly make use of millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequencies to meet increasing requirements for bandwidth, device density, and latency. The complex propagation environment and design of phased-array antennas pose

SINGLE-MODULATOR, DUAL COMB SERRODYNE SPECTROSCOPY

July 3, 2024
Author(s)
Jasper Stroud, David Long, David Plusquellic
Dual optical frequency comb spectroscopy allows for high speed, broadband measurements without any moving parts. Here, we combine differential chirp down conversion to probe large spectral bandwidths in the near-infrared (NIR) and serrodyne modulation to

Synthesis and characterization of the novel breathing pyrochlore compound Ba3Tm2Zn5O11

July 3, 2024
Author(s)
Lalit Yadav, Rabindranath Bag, Ramesh Dhakal, Stephen Winter, Jeffrey Rau, Alexander Kolesnikov, Andrey Podlesnyak, Craig Brown, Nicholas Butch, David Graf, Michel Gingras, Sara Haravifard
In this study, a novel material from the rare-earth based breathing pyrochlore family, Ba3Tm2Zn5O11, was successfully synthesized. Powder X-ray diffraction and high-resolution powder neutron diffraction confirmed phase purity and crystal structure, while

Investigation of the effect of peptide p5 targeting CDK5-p25 hyperactivity on Munc18-1(P67) regulating neuronal exocytosis using molecular simulations

July 2, 2024
Author(s)
Tejaswi Tammareddy, Walid Keyrouz, Ram Sriram, Harish Pant, Antonio Cardone, Jeffery Kluada
Munc18–1 is an SM (sec1/munc-like) family protein involved in vesicle fusion and neuronal exocytosis. Munc18–1 is known to regulate the exocytosis process by binding with closed- and open-state conformations of Syntaxin1, a protein belonging to the SNARE

Two-electron interference in two-photon attosecond double ionization of neon

July 2, 2024
Author(s)
Siddhartha Chattopadhyay, Carlos Marante, Barry I. Schneider, C. William McCurdy, Luca Argenti
The pump-probe experiments enabled by X-ray free-electron lasers (XFEL) will allow us to directly observe correlated electronic motion with attosecond time resolution by detecting photoelectron pairs in coincidence. In helium, the transition between the

Flexures for Kibble balances: Minimizing the effects of anelastic relaxation

July 1, 2024
Author(s)
Lorenz Keck, Stephan Schlamminger, Rene Theska, Frank Seifert, Darine El Haddad
Modern weighing cells would not be possible without flexure technology. Flexures are thin metal strips that form pivots, and they can be engineered to bend in a prescribed fashion, producing a desired restoring torque. In contrast to other pivots, flexures

Report on High Energy Arcing Fault Experiments - International Experimental Results from Bus Duct and Switchgear Enclosures

July 1, 2024
Author(s)
Gabriel Taylor, Anthony D. Putorti Jr., Scott Bareham, Christopher U. Brown, Wai Cheong Tam, Michael Heck, Lucy Fox, Stephen Fink, Michael Selepak, Edward Hnetkovsky, Nicholas Melly, Kenneth Hamburger, Kenneth Miller
This report documents an experimental program designed to collect data and information to evaluate the performance of models developed to estimate the electrical high energy arcing fault (HEAF) hazard. This report covers full-scale laboratory experiments

Single-Component Superconductivity in UTe2 at Ambient Pressure

July 1, 2024
Author(s)
Florian Theuss, Avi Shragai, Gael Grissonnanche, Ian Hayes, Shanta Saha, Yun Eo, Alonso Suarez, Tatsuya Shishidou, Nicholas Butch, Johnpierre Paglione, B. Ramshaw
The microscopic mechanism of Cooper pairing in a superconductor leaves its fingerprint on the symmetry of the order parameter. UTe2 has previously been inferred to have a multi-component order parameter, in part due to the apparent presence of a two-step

Assessing Structural Performance Using Energy

June 30, 2024
Author(s)
Kevin K F Wong
Buildings in seismic regions are designed to sustain significant damage during major earthquakes with collapse. Traditional linear design procedures use a force-based approach to size the building structural members. Alternatively, performance-based

Building Seismic Stability - Code Provisions vs. Inelastic Behavior

June 30, 2024
Author(s)
Larry Fahnestock, Shitao Shi, Matthew Speicher
In a building, seismic stability is provided when the internal restoring forces resist the effective earthquake forces plus the destabilizing effects of gravity that arise when the building displaces laterally. Although this concept can be succinctly

Functional Recovery of Lifeline Infrastructure System Services

June 30, 2024
Author(s)
Craig Davis, Andrew Herseth, Katherine Johnson, Ayse Hortacsu
Services provided by lifeline infrastructure systems are critical to the recovery of social functions after an earthquake. Lifeline infrastructure includes water, wastewater, drainage, electric power, communications, gas and liquid fuels, solid waste, and

Lessons from the 2023 Southeast Turkiye Earthquakes: A Study on Damaged RC Buildings Considering the Hassan Index

June 30, 2024
Author(s)
Cemalettin Donmez, Jeff Dowgala, Meltem Eryilmaz-Yildirim, Muhammet Fethi Gullu, Lissette Iturburu, Fahri Baran Koroglu, Remy Lesquesne, Baki Ozturk, Santiago Pujol, Julian Rincon, Chungwook Sim, Matthew Speicher
A survey was conducted across 10 cities in Southeast Türkiye to classify damage in 242 reinforced concrete (RC) buildings constructed in the last 15 years, ranging from 2 to 16 stories. The 'robustness' of these buildings was quantified using ratios of

Effect of Micellar Morphology on the Temperature-Induced Structural Evolution of ABC Polypeptoid Triblock Terpolymers into Two-Compartment Hydrogel Network

June 28, 2024
Author(s)
Naisheng Jiang, Tianyi Yu, Meng Zhang, Bailee Barrett, Haofeng Sun, Jun Wang, Ying Luo, Garrett Sternhagen, Sunting Xuan, Guangcui Yuan, Elizabeth Kelley, Shuo Qian, Peter Bonnesen, Kunlun Hong, Dongcui Li, Donghui Zhang
We investigated the temperature-dependent structural evolution of thermoreversible triblock terpolypeptoid hydrogels, namely poly(N-allyl glycine)-b-poly(N-methyl glycine)-b-poly(N-decyl glycine) (AMD), using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) with

Effect of Micellar Morphology on the Temperature-Induced Structural Evolution of ABC Polypeptoid Triblock Terpolymers into Two-Compartment Hydrogel Network

June 28, 2024
Author(s)
Naisheng Jiang, Tianyi Yu, Meng Zhang, Bailee Barrett, Haofeng Sun, Jun Wang, Ying Luo, Garrett Sternhagen, Sunting Xuan, Guangcui Yuan, Elizabeth Kelley, Shuo Qian, Peter Bonnesen, Kunlun Hung, Donghui Zhang
We investigated the temperature-dependent structural evolution of thermoreversible triblock terpolypeptoid hydrogels, namely poly(N-allyl glycine)-b-poly(N-methyl glycine)-b-poly(N-decyl glycine) (AMD), using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) with

Four terminal-pair measurements of ceramic capacitors

June 28, 2024
Author(s)
Stephan Schlamminger, Yicheng Wang, Andrew Koffman, Jordan Love
Expanding on our previous work on four terminal-pair air capacitors, we present a model for the frequency-dependent capacitance of ceramic capacitors for values ranging from 10 nF to 10 uF. Two measurements are necessary for the complete model. First, the

Global Community Technology Challenge (GCTC) Strategic Plan 2024-2026

June 28, 2024
Author(s)
Michael Dunaway, Thomas Roth, Edward Griffor, David A. Wollman
This document provides a strategy and a project plan for the Global Community Technology Challenge, a federal smart cities program led by the Smart Connected Systems Division at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, an agency of the U.S
Displaying 1051 - 1075 of 143757
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