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We report on incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering measurements examining a self-diffusion process in two types of glass-forming liquids, a molecular liquid (3-methylpentane) and an ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis
Ronald L. Cappelletti, Terrence J. Udovic, Hui Li, Rick L. Paul
The neutron vibrational density of states has been determined for two forms of commercial glassy carbon and found to differ significantly, depending on the heat treatment of the samples, which affects the hydrogen content. Samples heat-treated at high
Hui Yang, Feng Guo, Prem Lama, Gaurav Verma, Wen-Yang Gao, Hui Wu, Leonard J. Barbour, Wei Zhou, Jian Zhang, Briana Aguila, Shengqian Ma
Understanding effect of gas molecules on the framework structures upon gas sorption in porous materials is highly desirable for the development of gas storage and separation technologies. However, this remains challenging for flexible metal-organic
Li-6 alumino-silicate glass, a neutron shielding material, has been studied to determine if and to what extent it alters under natural conditions. Analyses included neutron depth profiling, prompt gamma activation analysis, x-ray diffraction, and scanning
Richard Livingston, Ariel O'Connor, Jacob LaManna, Heather H. Chen-Mayer, Danyal J. Turkoglu
In ancient China during the Shang dynasty, ca. 1600-1046 BCE, jade and bronze dagger-axes (ge) were used by the elite as ritual symbols of power and prestige. These ceremonial weapons consist of a nephrite jade [Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2] blade mounted in a
Xingye Lu, Daniel D. Scherer, David W. Tam, Wenliang Zhang, Rui Zhang, Huiqian Luo, Leland Harriger, H. C. Walker, D.T. Adroja, Brian M. Andersen, Pengcheng Dai
Qingyang Zhang, Tejaswini S. Kale, Evan Plunkett, Wei Shi, Brian Kirby, Daniel H. Reich, Howard E. Katz
Charge trapping and storage in polymer dielectrics can be harnessed for the control of semiconductor device behavior, including organic transistors. For example, gate insulators chosen for organic transistors have an important effect on both bias stress
Daniel R. Reid, Nicholas E. Jackson, Alexander J. Bourque, Chad R. Snyder, Ronald L. Jones, Juan de Pablo
In organic semiconductors, solution-phase polymer structure and aggregation have a strong influence on device morphology and performance. Thus, understanding solubility of conjugated polymers is crucial for their rational design. Using a combination of
Nicolas Jouault, Sanat K. Kumar, Robert J. Smalley, Changzai Chi, Robert Moneta, Barbara Wood, Holly Salerno, Yuri B. Melnichenko, Lilin He, William E. Guise, Boualem Hammouda, Michael K. Crawford
Small-Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) measurements of polymers mixed with weakly attractive 1.0 nm diameter polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanoparticles (NPs) show no observable changes in the chain radius of gyration R g, regardless of the
Vivek M. Prabhu, Ryan C. Nieuwendaal, Anand Rahalkar, Juan J. DePablo, Samanvaya Srivastava, Matthew Tirrell
Triblock copolymer coacervate gels were characterized by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and dynamic light scattering. The oppositely charged polyelectrolyte complex core size does not change with temperature. However, the neutral middle block that
Mirjana NMN Dimitrievska, Vitalie Stavila, Alexei V. Soloninin, Roman V. Skoryunov, Olga A. Babanova, Hui Wu, Wei Zhou, Wan Si Tang, Antonio Faraone, Jacob Daniel Tarver, Benjamin Trump, Alexander V. Skripov, Terrence J. Udovic
The ordered monoclinic phase of the alkali-metal decahydro-closodecaborate salt Rb 2B 10H 10 was found to be stable from about 250 K all the way up to an order-disorder phase transition temperature of approximately equal} 762 K. The broad temperature range
Benjamin A Trump, Syed M. Koohpayeh, Ken J. T. Livi, JiaJia Wen, Kathyrn Arpino, Quentin M. Ramasse, Rik Brydson, Mikhail Feygenson, H. Takeda, M. Takigawa, K. Kimura, S. Nakatsuji, Collin L. Broholm, T. M. McQueen
We report on the structural details of Pr 2Zr 2O 6O', La 2Zr 2O 6O', and Yb 2Ti 2O 6O' in the A 2B 2O 6O' pyrochlore structure. X-ray and neutron powder diffraction indicate these materials are long-range ordered. On the local scale these materials appear
Duncan H. Moseley, Shelby E. Stavretis, Komalavalli Thirunavukkuarasu, Mykhaylo Ozerov, Yongqiang Cheng, Luke L. Daemen, Jonathan Ludwig, Zhengguang Lu, Dmitry Smirnov, Craig Brown, Anup Pandey, A. J. Ramirez-Cuesta, Adam C. Lamb, Mihail Atanasov, Eckhard Bill, Frank Neese, Zi-Ling Xue
Co(acac) 2(H 2O) 2 (1, acac = acetylacetonate), a model transition metal complex, displays field-induced slow magnetic relaxation as a single-molecule magnet. Raman spectra of 1, Co(acac) 2(D 2O) 2 (1-d 4 and Co(acac-d 7) 2(D 2O 2) 2 (1-d 18) reveal that
A. I. Kolesnikov, G. F. Reiter, Timothy R Prisk, M. Krzystyniak, G. Romanelli, D. J. Wesolowski, Lawrence M. Anovitz
Water confined within sub-nanometer channels of silicate minerals presents an extreme case of confinement, where the restricted molecules are situated in channels whose diameter is not much larger than the water molecule itself. Recently, we discovered a
Susana Cristina Marujo Teixeira, Juscelino Leao, Cedric Victor Lucien Gagnon, M. A. McHugh
The second biennial International Society for Sample Environment (ISSE) school included training on high pressure (HP) cells for Soft Matter studies. Neutron research centers are responding to a growing need for HP experimental data, relevant to broad
Structurally related to the iron-based superconductors, two new intercalated iron chalcogenides (H 0.5NH 3)Fe 2Ch 2 where Ch = S, Se have been prepared. By topochemical conversion, the protons were exchanged by lithium to form (Li 0.5NH 3)Fe 2Ch 2
Eric J. Gosselin, Gregory R. Lorzing, Benjamin Trump, Craig Brown, Eric D. Bloch
The synthesis and characterization of six novel pillared metal-organic polyhedra is reported. By utilizing dabco (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2.]octane), a pillar with increased basicity as compared to typical pillars such as pyrazine, three new stable copper
Yuan Wei, Yifan Xu, Antonio Faraone, Michael J. A. Hore
When grafted to spherical nanoparticles at high grafting densities, polymers adopt a variety of conformations. Due to strong confinement by neighboring chains, portions of the polymer near the nanoparticle core are highly stretched in the concentrated
A custom biaxial testing fixture was designed to evaluate a new specimen geometry for complex loading paths. Biaxial testing is commonly used to evaluate work-hardening behavior of sheet metal in biaxial tension to study the accumulation of plastic strains