Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Potential Stable Low-Permeation Rate Standard Based on Micro-machined Silicon

Published

Author(s)

Grady S. White, Adrian Verwolf, Chris M. Poling, Nicholas Barbosa, Nikki S. Rentz

Abstract

Silicon wafers with micro-machined holes were evaluated for use as low permeation standard artifacts. Accuracy, stability, and reliability were assessed. Two experimental techniques were used: chilled mirror hygrometer and mass loss. The wafers exhibited a well-defined linear relationship between hole area and resultant water partial pressure. In contrast to polymer permeation standards, Si wafers provided long-term reproducible permeation rates. However, they were also highly fragile, with half of them cracking during the course of the investigation.
Citation
Journal of Research (NIST JRES) -
Volume
120

Keywords

permeation, standard, SRM, chilled mirror hygrometer

Citation

White, G. , Verwolf, A. , Poling, C. , Barbosa, N. and Rentz, N. (2015), Potential Stable Low-Permeation Rate Standard Based on Micro-machined Silicon, Journal of Research (NIST JRES), National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, [online], https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.120.021 (Accessed April 25, 2024)
Created December 15, 2015, Updated November 14, 2018