Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Optics contamination studies in support of high-throughput EUV lithography tools

Published

Author(s)

Shannon B. Hill, Fardina Asikin, Lee J. Richter, Steven E. Grantham, Charles S. Tarrio, Thomas B. Lucatorto, Sergiy Yulin, Mark Schurmann, Viatcheslav Nesterenko, Torsten Feigl

Abstract

We report on optics contamination rates induced by exposure to broad-bandwidth, high-intensity EUV radiation peaked near 8 nm in a new beamline at the NIST synchrotron. The peak intensity of 50 mW/mm2 allows extension of previous investigations of contamination by in-band 13.5 nm radiation at intensities an order of magnitude lower. We report non-linear pressure and intensity scaling of the contamination rates which is consistent with the earlier lower-intensity studies. The magnitude of the contamination rate per unit EUV dose, however, was found to be significantly lower for the lower wavelength exposures. We also report an apparent dose-dependent correlation between the thicknesses as measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for the carbon deposits created using the higher doses available on the new beamline. It is proposed that this is due to different sensitivities of the metrologies to variations in the density of the deposited C induced by prolonged EUV irradiation.
Proceedings Title
EUV Lithography 2011
Conference Dates
February 27-March 3, 2011
Conference Location
San Jose, CA
Conference Title
2011 Advanced Lithography

Keywords

Extreme ultraviolet lithography, EUVL, multilayer optics, optics lifetime, optics contamination, ellipsometry, carbon deposition, photochemistry

Citation

Hill, S. , Asikin, F. , Richter, L. , Grantham, S. , Tarrio, C. , Lucatorto, T. , Yulin, S. , Schurmann, M. , Nesterenko, V. and Feigl, T. (2011), Optics contamination studies in support of high-throughput EUV lithography tools, EUV Lithography 2011, San Jose, CA, [online], https://doi.org/10.1117/12.879852 (Accessed October 14, 2024)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact reflib@nist.gov.

Created March 25, 2011, Updated November 10, 2018