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I show that intrinsic plasmons are created in x-ray photoemission experiments on the conduction bands of simple metals. Unlike the core case, the plasmons are
A convenient measure of surface sensitivity in Auger-electron spectroscopy (AES) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is the mean escape depth (MED). If
P R. Norton, R L. Tapping, H P. Broida, John William Gadzuk, B Waclawski
Values are reported for the absolute yields of KVV Auger electrons from beryllium and L 23VV Auger electrons from aluminum excited by 60- to 220-keV proton
A summary is given of the present status and use of surface-characterization measurements in the United States. Attention is primarily devoted to those
Measurements have been made of the relative intensities of the principal features in X-ray photoelectron spectra of indium, lead, and aluminum oxide and
Core level holes which are created in electron emission spectroscopies of atoms and molecules adsorbed or condensed onto metal surfaces induce a screening
Cedric J. Powell, R Stein, J Needham, T J. Driscoll
Values are reported for the absolute yields of KVV Auger electrons from beryllium and L 23VV Auger electrons from aluminum excited by 60- to 220-keV proton
I present a theory of the electron energy-loss spectra observed in x-ray photoemission from the core levels of solids and report on calculations for the 2s and
We investigate the angular distribution of photoelectrons emitted from atoms physisorbed on the surface of a metal. The crystalline electric field of the
J Needham, T J. Driscoll, Cedric J. Powell, R Stein
We report the first results of a method for determining the inelastic attenuation length of low-energy electrons in the surface region of a solid from the yield
A miniature argon arc has been designed and tested as a new transfer standard of spectral radiance for the wavelength range from 114 nm to 330 nm. Calibration
We have calculated the energy distribution of secondary electrons observed in core-level XPS or core-level synchrotron photoemission experiments on Al. The
A study was made of an automatic - and a manual- defrost refrigerator/freezer combination, and an upright and a chest freezer to measure the effect on energy