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Electrodeposition of gold to conformally fill high-aspect-ratio nanometric silicon grating trenches: a comparison of pulsed and direct current protocols
Published
Author(s)
sami Znati, N Chedid, Houxun Miao, Lei Chen, Han Wen, Eric E. Bennett
Abstract
Filling high-aspect-ratio trenches with gold is a frequent requirement in the fabrication of X-ray optics as well as micro-electronic components and other fabrication processes. Conformal electrodeposition of gold in sub-micron-width silicon trenches with an aspect ratio greater than 35 over a grating area of several square centimeters is challenging and has not been described in the literature previously. A comparison of pulsed plating and constant current plating led to a gold electroplating protocol that reliably filled trenches for such structures.
Citation
Journal of Surface Engineered Materials and Advanced Technology
Znati, S.
, Chedid, N.
, Miao, H.
, Chen, L.
, Wen, H.
and Bennett, E.
(2015),
Electrodeposition of gold to conformally fill high-aspect-ratio nanometric silicon grating trenches: a comparison of pulsed and direct current protocols, Journal of Surface Engineered Materials and Advanced Technology, [online], https://doi.org/10.4236/jsemat.2015.54022, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=918284
(Accessed October 11, 2025)