NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Depth Profiling Using C60+ SIMS Deposition and Topography Development During Bombardment of Silicon
Published
Author(s)
John G. Gillen, J Batteas, Chris A. Michaels, P Chi, John A. Small, Eric S. Windsor, Albert J. Fahey, Jennifer R. Verkouteren, W Kim
Abstract
A C60+ primary ion source has been coupled to an ion microscope SIMS instrument to examine sputtering of silicon with an emphasis on possible application of C60+ depth profiling for high depth resolution SIMS analysis of silicon semiconductor materials. Unexpectedly, C60+ SIMS depth profiling of silicon was found to be complicated by the deposition of a uniform amorphous carbon layer which buries the silicon substrate. Sputtering of the silicon was observed only at the highest accessible beam energies (14.5 keV impact) or by using oxygen backfilling. C60+ SIMS depth profiling of As delta-doped test samples at 14.5 keV demonstrated a substantial (factor of 5) degradation in depth resolution compared to conventional SIMS depth profiling. This degradation is thought to result from the formation of an unusual platelet-like grain structure on the SIMS crater bottoms. Other unusual topographical features were also observed on silicon substrates after high primary ion dose C60+ bombardment.
Citation
Applied Surface Science
Pub Type
Journals
Keywords
cluster bombardment, depth profiling, fullerene, ion source, secondary ion mass spectrometry
Gillen, J.
, Batteas, J.
, Michaels, C.
, Chi, P.
, Small, J.
, Windsor, E.
, Fahey, A.
, Verkouteren, J.
and Kim, W.
(2006),
Depth Profiling Using C<sub>60</sub>+ SIMS Deposition and Topography Development During Bombardment of Silicon, Applied Surface Science
(Accessed October 11, 2025)