Textiles comprise a rapidly growing fraction of the United States’ solid waste stream, with a substantial portion not being reclaimed or recycled. NIST is working to advance measurement science and standards to improve the reuse and recycling of textiles.
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This activity aims to support the circularity and reshoring of the textile industry by identifying and addressing efficiency challenges related to textile feedstock identification, sortation, and recycling. This involves participating in standards development, conducting research into chemical and mechanical textile recycling, and providing reference data to improve fiber sorting using Near Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, microscopy, and other methodologies. Read more. Contact: Amanda Forster.
Visit our Standards Resources page to see which textiles circularity-related documentary standards committees NIST is currently engaged in.
Visit the Workshops page to learn more about NIST workshops relevant to textile circularity.
NIST is exploring the need for new textile reference materials of known and validated composition. Contact: Amanda Forster.
NIST experimental capabilities and tools relevant to textiles circularity are described on the Tools & Capabilities page.