Skip to main content

NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.

Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Toroidal Cross-Capacitor for Measuring the Dielectric Constant of Gases

Published

Author(s)

T J. Buckley, J O. Hamelin, Michael R. Moldover

Abstract

We describe toroidal cross capacitors built to accurately measure the dielectric constant of gases. We tested the capacitors by measuring the dielectric polarizability of helium and argon at 7 and 50 degrees C at pressures up to 3 MPa. For helium, the results are consistent with the ab initio calculation of the molar polarizability and are limited by the uncertainties of the capacitance measurements. For argon, the results are consistent with the best previously published measurements of the polarizability and are limited by the uncertainties of the pressure measurements. Lessons learned are provided.
Citation
Review of Scientific Instruments
Volume
71
Issue
No. 7

Keywords

argon, capacitor, cross capacitor, dielectric constant, helium, molar polarizability, pressure, pressure standard

Citation

Buckley, T. , Hamelin, J. and Moldover, M. (2000), Toroidal Cross-Capacitor for Measuring the Dielectric Constant of Gases, Review of Scientific Instruments (Accessed October 11, 2025)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact [email protected].

Created July 1, 2000, Updated February 17, 2017
Was this page helpful?