NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Spatial Distributions of Trapping Centers in HfO2/SiO2 Stacked Dielectrics
Published
Author(s)
Da-Wei Heh, Eric M. Vogel, J B. Bernstein, Chadwin Yang, George A. Brown, Gennadi Bersuker, Pui-Yee Hung, Alain C. Diebold
Abstract
An analysis methodology basd on charge pumping (CP) measurement was applied to extract the spatial depth profile of traps in the SiO2/HfO2 gate stacks. This analysis indicates that by changing CP measurement parameters it is possible to probe traps at different depth inside the dielectric. Spatial profile of traps reveals three separate regions of trap location: in SiO2 interface, SiO2/HfO2 interaction region, and an HfO2 film.
Heh, D.
, Vogel, E.
, Bernstein, J.
, Yang, C.
, Brown, G.
, Bersuker, G.
, Hung, P.
and Diebold, A.
(2006),
Spatial Distributions of Trapping Centers in HfO2/SiO2 Stacked Dielectrics, IEEE Electronic letters, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=32009
(Accessed October 25, 2025)