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Displaying 201 - 225 of 302

Quantum Computing and Communication

June 28, 2002
Author(s)
Paul E. Black, David R. Kuhn, Carl J. Williams
A quantum computer, if built, will be to an ordinary computer as a hydrogen bomb is to gunpowder, at least for some types of computations. Today no quantum computer exists, beyond laboratory prototypes capable of solving only tiny problems, and many

Designing Neutral-Atom Nanotraps With Integrated Optical Waveguides

April 1, 2002
Author(s)
J P. Burke, S G. Chu, Garnett W. Bryant, Carl J. Williams, Paul S. Julienne
Integrated optical structures offer the intriguing potential of compact, reproducible waveguide arrays, rings, Y-junctions, etc, that could be used to design evanescent field traps to transport, store, and interact atoms in networks as complicated as any

Quantum Encounters of the Cold Kind

March 1, 2002
Author(s)
K Burnett, Paul S. Julienne, Paul D. Lett, Eite Tiesinga, Carl J. Williams
Ultra cold atomic collisions have a broad impact in experimental and theoretical atomic physics. These encounters occur in a domain where the quantum mechanical aspects of the interacting particles are manifest, since the de Broglie wavelength is enormous

Optimizing a Phase Gate Using Quantum Interference

February 1, 2002
Author(s)
E Charron, Eite Tiesinga, F H. Mies, Carl J. Williams
A controlled interference is proposed to reduce, by two orders of magnitude, the decoherence of a quantum gate for which the gate fidelity is limited by coupling to states other than the |0> and |1> qubit states. This phenomenon is demonstrated in an

Quantum Logic for Trapped Atoms Via Molecular Hyperfine Interactions

February 1, 2002
Author(s)
G K. Brennen, I H. Deutsch, Carl J. Williams
We study the deterministic entanglement of a pair of neutral atoms trapped in an optical lattice by coupling to excited-state molecular hyperfine potentials. Information can be encoded in the ground-state hyperfine levels and processed by bringing atoms

A High Speed Quantum Communication Testbed

January 1, 2002
Author(s)
Carl J. Williams, X Tang, M Hiekkero, J Rouzaud, R Lu, A Goedecke, Alan L. Migdall, A Mink, A Nakassis, Leticia S. Pibida, J Wen, Edward W. Hagley, Charles W. Clark

Quantum Gates Using Motional States in an Optical Lattice

June 1, 2001
Author(s)
E Charron, Eite Tiesinga, F H. Mies, Carl J. Williams
We Study an implementation of a two-qubit universal quantum gate with neutral 87Rb atoms trapped in a far-detuned two-color optical lattice. The qubit states and represent the ground and first excited motional states of an atom in a laser induced potential

Collisional Frequency Shifts in 133 Cs Fountain Clocks

April 1, 2001
Author(s)
P J. Leo, Paul S. Julienne, F H. Mies, Carl J. Williams
We present a theoretical analysis of the pressure shift in Cs fountain clocks using the highly constrained binary collision model described by Leo et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. xx, xx (2000)]. We predict a reversal in the pressure shift at temperatures near 0
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