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Collisional Frequency Shifts in 133Cs Fountain Clocks

Published

Author(s)

P J. Leo, Paul S. Julienne, F H. Mies, Carl J. Williams

Abstract

We present a theoretical analysis of the pressure shift in Cs fountain clocks using the highly constrained binary collision model described by Leo et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. xx, xx (2000)]. We predict a reversal in the pressure shift at temperatures near 0.08 K which could allow elimination of a large source of uncertainty in the Cs fountain clock. Our results show that s-waves dominate the collision process however as a consequence of the large scattering lengths in Cs the pressure shift is strongly temperature dependent and does not reach a constant Wigner-law value until temperatures are less than 0.1 nK.
Citation
Physical Review Letters
Volume
86
Issue
No. 17

Keywords

cesium, clock shift, fountain clock, ultracold scattering

Citation

Leo, P. , Julienne, P. , Mies, F. and Williams, C. (2001), Collisional Frequency Shifts in <sup>133</sup>Cs Fountain Clocks, Physical Review Letters (Accessed October 4, 2024)

Issues

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Created April 1, 2001, Updated February 17, 2017