Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Search Publications by: Thomas A. Germer (Fed)

Search Title, Abstract, Conference, Citation, Keyword or Author
Displaying 326 - 350 of 385

Polarization of Light Scattered by Particles on Silicon Wafers

January 1, 1999
Author(s)
Li Piin Sung, George W. Mulholland, Thomas Germer
Bidirectional ellipsometry has been developed as a technique for distinguishing among various scattering features near surfaces.Employi Employing incident light with fixed polarization, the technique measures the principal angle of polarization and the

Display Reflectance Model Based on the BRDF

June 1, 1998
Author(s)
Edward F. Kelley, George R. Jones Jr., Thomas Germer
Many flat panel displays (FPDs) permit anti-reflection surface treatments that differ in character from those of traditional cathode-ray-tube displays. Specular reflection models (mirror-like, producing a distinct image) combined with diffuse (Lambertian)