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Displaying 18151 - 18175 of 74229

Development of traceable measurement of the diffuse optical properties of solid reference standards for biomedical optics at the National Institute of Standards and Technology

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
David W. Allen, Paul Lemaillet, Jean-Pierre Bouchard
The development of a national reference instrument dedicated to the measurement of the scattering and absorption properties of solid tissue-mimicking phantoms used as reference standards is presented. The optical properties of the phantoms are measured

Fiber Optic Graphene Sensors for Dynamic Pressure Measurements.

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
Douglas A. Olson, Kevin O. Douglass, Miao Yu, Haijun H. Liu
We have constructed a fiber optical sensor using graphene with four monolayers that demonstrates similar performance to a traditional high-precision acoustic pressure sensor.

Revision of the NIST Standard for 223Ra: New Measurements and Review of 2008 Data

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
Denis E. Bergeron, Jeffrey T. Cessna, Leticia S. Pibida
After discovering a discrepancy in the transfer standard currently being disseminated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), we have performed a new primary standardization of the alpha-emitter 223Ra using Live-timed Anticoincidence

Scanning electron microscope measurement of width and shape of 10 nm patterned lines using a JMONSEL-modeled library

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
John S. Villarrubia, Andras Vladar, Bin Ming, Regis J. Kline, Daniel F. Sunday, Jasmeet Chawla, Scott List
The width and shape of 10 nm to 12 nm wide lithographically patterned SiO2 lines were measured in the scanning electron microscope by fitting the measured intensity vs. position to a physics-based model in which the lines’ widths and shapes are parameters

Standardization of Smart Grid Customer Interfaces

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
Steven T. Bushby, David G. Holmberg
One of the key concepts of a modernized “smart grid” is to combine modern communication technology with an improved electric grid to enable energy consumers to exchange information with energy suppliers in order to collaboratively manage electricity supply

Strategy for extensible, evolving terminology for the Materials Genome Initiative efforts

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
Talapady N. Bhat, Ursula R. Kattner, Laura Bartolo, Carelyn E. Campbell, John T. Elliott
Intuitive, flexible, and evolving terminology plays a significant role in capitalizing on recommended knowledge representation models for material engineering applications. In this article we present a proposed rules-based approach with initial examples

Using Check Standard Data to Simplify Uncertainty Estimates

July 1, 2015
Author(s)
Theodore D. Doiron
Uncertainty has proven difficult to implement in calibrations labs. The subject has mathematics and statistics that are part of normal scientific research but are seldom found among working metrologists in small calibration labs. There is, however, a

Applying Thymine Isostere 2,4-Difluoro-5-methylbenzene as an Assignment Tool and Probe of Purine-rich DNA Dynamics Using Proton NMR Spectroscopy

June 30, 2015
Author(s)
Robert G. Brinson, Jennifer T. Miller, Kahn Jason, Stuart F. Le Grice, John P. Marino
Proton assignment of NMR spectra of oligonucleotide duplexes can become difficult with increasing helical length due to cross peak overlap. Here we describe an alternative to 15N and 13C labeling that facilitates assignment via single site substitution
Displaying 18151 - 18175 of 74229
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