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Mathematics & Statistics

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Displaying 576 - 600 of 872

Onset of Convection in Binary Liquid Layers

March 24, 2010
Author(s)
Geoffrey B. McFadden, Sam R. Coriell, Aaron Lott
We perform linear stability calculations for horizontal bilayers of a two-component fluid that can undergo a phase transformation, taking into account both buoyancy effects and thermocapillary effects in the presence of a vertical temperature gradient

The Solidification of an Ideal Ternary Alloy in a Mushy Layer

March 24, 2010
Author(s)
Daniel M. Anderson, Geoffrey B. McFadden, Sam R. Coriell, Bruce Murray
We consider a model for the solidification of an ideal ternary alloy in a mushy layer that incorporates the effects thermal and solutal diffusion, convection and solidification. Our results reveal that although the temperature and solute fields are

The DEMO Quasisymmetric Stellarator

February 26, 2010
Author(s)
Paul R. Garabedian, Geoffrey B. McFadden
The NSTAB code solves differential equations in conservation form, and the TRAN test particle code tracks guiding center orbits in a fixed background, to provide simulations of equilibrium, stability, and transport in tokamaks and stellarators. These codes

Predicted Functions of MdmX in Fine Tuning the Response of p53 to DNA Damage

February 5, 2010
Author(s)
Sohyoung Kim, Mirit I. Aladjem, Geoffrey B. McFadden, Kurt W. Kohn
Tumor suppressor protein p53 is negatively regulated by two structurally homologous proteins, Mdm2 and MdmX. In contrast to Mdm2, MdmX lacks ubiquitin ligase activity. Although the essential interactions of MdmX are known, it is not clear how they function

Measuring the Utility/Path Diversity Tradeoff in Multipath Protocols

October 20, 2009
Author(s)
Fern Y. Hunt, Vladimir V. Marbukh
We derive a model of congestion control where the trade-off between utility and path diversity can be investigated. In a network where there can be multiple routes between locations, each source is assigned a route according to a random allocation scheme

Fast Iterative Solver for Convection-Diffusion Systems with Spectral Elements

October 16, 2009
Author(s)
Aaron Lott, Howard Elman
We introduce a solver and preconditioning technique based on Domain Decomposition and the Fast Diagonalization Method that can be applied to tensor product based discretizations of the steady convection-diffusion equation. The method is based on iterative

Volume Estimation of Molded Artifacts by B-Splines

October 9, 2009
Author(s)
David E. Gilsinn, Bruce R. Borchardt, Amelia Tebbe
The volumes of two industrially molded non-metallic artifacts were estimated using surface data obtained by a coordinate measuring machine. A tensor product of B-splines was used to model the probed data points on the surface and the Divergence Theorem was