Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Measuring the effects of low energy ion milling on the magnetization of Co/Pd multilayers using scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis

Published

Author(s)

Benjamin James McMorran, Aaron C. Cochran, Randy K. Dumas, Kai Liu, Paul Morrow, Daniel T. Pierce, John Unguris

Abstract

The dependence of the magnetic properties of Co/Pd multilayer films with very thin individual layers, Co(0.4nm)/Pd(0.6nm), on the energy of ion milling is investigated using scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis (SEMPA). The effect of Ar ion milling on the Co/Pd magnetization angle distribution is compared for ion milling at 50 eV, 1 keV, and 2 keV. We find that 1 keV and 2 keV Ar ion milling causes a measureable change in the out-of-plane magnetization angle distribution as material is removed, but ion milling with 50 eV Ar ions does not significantly alter the magnetization distribution. This enables quantitative imaging of all three vector components of the surface magnetization of the Co/Pd multilayer films with 20 nm spatial resolution using SEMPA.
Citation
Journal of Applied Physics
Volume
107
Issue
9

Keywords

magnetisim, multilayer, Co/Pd, SEMPA, vertical anisotropy, ion milling

Citation

, B. , Cochran, A. , Dumas, R. , Liu, K. , Morrow, P. , Pierce, D. and Unguris, J. (2010), Measuring the effects of low energy ion milling on the magnetization of Co/Pd multilayers using scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis, Journal of Applied Physics, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=904208 (Accessed April 18, 2024)
Created April 30, 2010, Updated February 19, 2017