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Quantum Fluctuations and the Single Junction Coulomb Blockade

Published

Author(s)

S Girvin, L Glazman, M Jonson, David R. Penn, Mark Stiles

Abstract

We investigate the effect of quantum flucuations on the Coulomb blockade in a single tunnel junction coupled to its environment by a transmission line of arbitrary impedance Z (ω). The quantized oscillating modes of the transmission line are suddenly displaced when an electron tunnels through the junction. For small Z (relative to the quantum of resistance), a weak power-law sero-bias anomaly occurs associted with the infrared-divergent shakeup of low-frequency transmission-line modes. For large Z, the full blockade is recovered. Comparison with recent experiments is made.
Citation
Physical Review Letters
Volume
64
Issue
26

Citation

Girvin, S. , Glazman, L. , Jonson, M. , Penn, D. and Stiles, M. (1990), Quantum Fluctuations and the Single Junction Coulomb Blockade, Physical Review Letters, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=620347 (Accessed April 30, 2026)
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Created January 1, 1990, Updated April 21, 2026
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