NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
On the nature of asymmetry of nucleation enters activity in ultrathin Co films and Co/Pt multilayers
Published
Author(s)
Yury L. Iunin, Yury P. Kabanov, Valerian I. Nikitenko, X.M. Cheng, Alexander J. Shapiro, C L. Chien, Robert D. Shull
Abstract
Magnetization reversal in ultrathin Pt(10 nm)/Co(0.6 nm)/Pt(3 nm) magnetic films and Pt(10 nm)/[Co(d)/Pt(l nm)]n/ Pt(2 nm) (d = 0.4nm, 0.6nm, 0.8 nm, n = 2, 4) multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy has been studied using Kerr microscopy. These materials demonstrate unusual activity asymmetry of nucleation centers and domain wall motion. The field dependences of these effects have been studied and the asymmetry of the domain wall nucleation has been found to be suppressed by application of a magnetic field much stronger than the sample coercivity. The asymmetry comes back after several reversals at a lower field magnitude. The asymmetry of domain wall velocity decreases abruptly and vanishes as the reversal field increases in low coercivity ultrathin Co films. The effect recovers as in the reversal field value decreases. A role of the Co/Pt interface defects and nonlinear spin excitations in these phenomena is discussed.
Iunin, Y.
, Kabanov, Y.
, Nikitenko, V.
, Cheng, X.
, Shapiro, A.
, Chien, C.
and Shull, R.
(2008),
On the nature of asymmetry of nucleation enters activity in ultrathin Co films and Co/Pt multilayers, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=854430
(Accessed October 10, 2025)