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Density Driven Damage Mechanics (D3-M) Model for Concrete II: Fully Coupled Chemo-Mechanical Damage
Published
Author(s)
Pavitra Murrua, Zachary Grasley, Christa Torrence, KR Rajagopal, Edward Garboczi
Abstract
In Part I, a density driven damage mechanics (D3-M) approach and its application to model mechanical damage in concrete are presented. In this study, chemical and chemo-mechanical damage in concrete are modeled using the D3- M approach. It is proposed that reductions in local density in certain regions, created when concrete is subjected to chemical attack or a coupled chemicalmechanical loading, result in reduced sti ness and strength of the material. The D3-M modeling approach stands out among the past e orts to predict the response of concrete to mechanical and chemical loading scenarios due to its ability to e ectively model the mechanical, chemical, and coupled mechanical-chemical responses of concrete using a consistent framework and a single constitutive equation for both types of damage. Model simulations indicate that the response of the material to a scenario where chemical and mechanical loads are acting simultaneously cannot be considered equivalent to the response obtained by superposing the separate responses to independent mechanical and chemical loads.
Murrua, P.
, Grasley, Z.
, Torrence, C.
, Rajagopal, K.
and Garboczi, E.
(2020),
Density Driven Damage Mechanics (D3-M) Model for Concrete II: Fully Coupled Chemo-Mechanical Damage, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, [online], https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2020.1793984, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=929661
(Accessed October 14, 2025)