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In situ Atomic-Scale Probing of Reduction Dynamics of 2-Dimensional Fe2O3 Nanostructures
Published
Author(s)
Wenhui Zhu, Jonathan P. Winterstein, Wei-Chang Yang, Lu Yuan, Renu Sharma, Guangwen Zhou
Abstract
Atomic-scale structure dynamics and phase transformation pathway was probed, in situ, during the reduction of bi-crystalline Fe2O3 nanostructures in H2 by using an environmental transmission electron microscope. It was found that the reduction commenced with the α-Fe2O3 γ-Fe2O3 phase transformation of one part of the bi-crystal, resulting in the formation of a hybrid structure of α-Fe2O3 and γ-Fe2O3. The progression of the phase transformation into the other half of the bi-crystalline Fe2O3 across the bi-crystalline boundary led to the formation of a single crystal phase of γ-Fe2O3 with the concomitant oxygen-vacancy ordering on every third 422} planes, followed by transformation into Fe3O4. Further reduction resulted in the coexistence of Fe3O4, FeO, and Fe via the transformation pathway of Fe3O4 FeO Fe, accompanied with the formation of a Swiss-cheese-like structure induced by significant volume shrinkage. These results elucidated the atomistic mechanism of the reduction of Fe oxides and demonstrated formation of unique hybrid structures of Fe oxides via tuning the phase transformation pathway.
Zhu, W.
, Winterstein, J.
, Yang, W.
, Yuan, L.
, Sharma, R.
and Zhou, G.
(2016),
In situ Atomic-Scale Probing of Reduction Dynamics of 2-Dimensional Fe2O3 Nanostructures, ACS Nano, [online], https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b06950, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=921669
(Accessed October 13, 2025)