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Separations by Shape: Molecular Shape Recognition in Liquid Chromatography

Published

Author(s)

Lane C. Sander

Abstract

Molecular shape can provide a basis for chromatographic separations that is distinct from other interaction mechanisms often considered in liquid chromatography. Molecular shape recognition, or shape selectivity, is most evident for the separation of isomeric compounds that have constrained molecular structures, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A central feature of shape selective columns is conformational order within the stationary phase; this aspect of stationary phase morphology is revealed through spectroscopic studies and molecular dynamic simulations, and is correlated with chromatographic performance.
Citation
Chromatographia
Volume
85

Keywords

Shape selectivity, conformational order, retention mechanism, isomers, stationary phase

Citation

Sander, L. (2022), Separations by Shape: Molecular Shape Recognition in Liquid Chromatography, Chromatographia, [online], https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-022-04137-z, https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=933742 (Accessed May 3, 2024)
Created February 28, 2022, Updated July 12, 2023