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ASTM E3367 - 23: CONCEPTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW STANDARD TEST BASED ON CONE CALORIMETRY

June 30, 2026

Author(s)

Mauro Zammarano, Ickchan Kim, Isaac Leventon, Ankit Sharma

In 2023, a new standardized test method utilizing cone calorimetry was introduced as ASTM E3367. Commonly referred to as the Cube test, it is based on research conducted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The test measures the

Fabrication of graphene-based quantum Hall networks and influences of partial star-mesh recursion

June 8, 2026

Author(s)

Dominick Scaletta, Ngoc Thanh Mai Tran, Marta Musso, Valery Ortiz Jimenez, Heather Hill, Dean Jarrett, Massimo Ortolano, Curt Richter, David Newell, Albert Rigosi

Phish Out of Water: A Large-Scale Study of Phishing Email Cues

June 3, 2026

Author(s)

Jody Jacobs, Shanee Dawkins, Julia Sharp, Katherine Garcia, Brandon Pearson, Warda Usman, Alycia Carey, Joshua Reynolds, Chris Fennell

This poster presents the results of a study on people's perceptions of phishing email cues. The study, conducted in collaboration with Walmart's information security research team, examined whether the presence of certain cues impacts human phishing email

Analysis of the Manufacturing USA Occupation and Competency Framework

June 2, 2026

Author(s)

Joseph Long, Brad Conrad, Amelia Stephens, Aaron Bell, Jeremiah Forshey, Robert Foy, Ashley Smith-Schoettker

This analysis describes the most common entry-level occupations in advanced manufacturing across the technology areas associated with the Manufacturing USA network through 2030. This review identifies 132 occupations connected to 235 KSAs (knowledge

Accelerating in situ X-ray tomography using sparse projections and deep learning

May 30, 2026

Author(s)

Nathan Johnson, Orion Kafka, Newell Moser

In situ X-ray tomography experiments provide powerful insight into material deformation and damage evolution under mechanical load. However, laboratory-based tomography instruments often suffer from long acquisition times that limit temporal resolution. In

Metallic Electrooptic Effect in Twisted Double-Bilayer Graphene

May 28, 2026

Author(s)

Duarte de Sousa, Nikita Roldan-Levchenko, Cesar Ascencio, Johnathas Forte, Paul Haney, Tony Low

On the Physical Interpretation of Adjoint Methods for Sensitivity Analysis, Part II: Non-Self-Adjoint Linear Systems

May 28, 2026

Author(s)

Vijay Srinivasan

Adjoint methods have gained prominence in science and engineering as the preferred approach for sensitivity analysis of mechanistic models involving a large number of parameters. Part I of this series explored adjoint methods for self-adjoint (symmetric)

A spectroscopic dataset for known provenance and1 post-consumer textiles

May 22, 2026

Author(s)

Katarina Goodge, Alexander Landauer, Cecelia Vederman, Amanda Forster

Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is a rapid, non-invasive technique often used for chemical bond structure identification, making it a prime candidate for feedstock identification and validation for industrial processes involving polymers. It has rapidly

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopic (BDS) Studies of Material Evolution and Reliability in Integrated Systems

May 22, 2026

Author(s)

Christopher E. Sunday, Emmanuel Iwuoha, Yaw Obeng

Recent advances in technological and materials innovations have shifted the architecture of integrated circuits from two-dimensional planar to three dimensional (3D) systems, with stacked chips. The performance demands of these 3D-SIC devices seem to be at

Fiscal Year 2025 Annual Report for NIST Cybersecurity and Privacy Program

May 21, 2026

Author(s)

Patrick O'Reilly, Kristina Rigopoulos

Throughout Fiscal Year 2025 (FY 2025) — from October 1, 2024, through September 30, 2025 — the NIST Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) Cybersecurity and Privacy Program successfully responded to numerous challenges and opportunities in security and

Gepta-EX: A multi-channel germanium detector for X-ray absorption fine structure

May 21, 2026

Author(s)

Bruce Ravel, Abdul Rumaiz, Francesca Capocasa, GIOVANNI PINAROLI, Thomas Krings, David Siddons

We report on the development, fabrication, and performance evaluation of Gepta-EX, a compact multi-channel high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector system designed for fluorescence-mode X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) at high photon energies. Traditional

Bilateral Airspeed Comparison (2-20 m/s) Using Three Transfer Standards

May 20, 2026

Author(s)

Christopher Crowley, Iosif Shinder, Joey Boyd, Fabio Costa, Samuel Araujo

A bilateral comparison of airspeed standards between NIST and Inmetro was carried out over the range 2 m/s to 20 m/s using three transfer standards: a Pitot tube, a 3D ultrasonic anemometer, and a laser Doppler anemometer (LDA). The instruments were

Mechanisms and Modeling of Corrosion Initiation in RC Structures

May 20, 2026

Author(s)

Mohammadamin Hariri Ardebili, Siamak Sattar

Ultra-low-speed anemometer calibrations in a bench-top wind tunnel

May 20, 2026

Author(s)

Christopher Crowley, Jeyadave Kumar, Iosif Shinder

Accurate calibration of anemometers at ultra-low airspeeds (i.e. speeds below 1 m/s) is essential for applications such as indoor airflow measurement, cleanroom monitoring, and environmental sensing. To address this need, the National Institute of

Quasistatic Crack Formation in Multiphase Materials Driven by Internal Phases Expansion Mechanisms: Application to Cement-Based Materials

May 19, 2026

Author(s)

Osamah Dehwah, Edward Garboczi, Nicos Martys, Stephanie Watson

Internal crack formation and propagation are often found in concrete undergoing expansion of some internal phase or phases, driven by deterioration mechanisms such as pyrrhotite oxidation or alkali-silica reaction. This study employs a 2-D finite element

RUFEERS (Recognizing Ultra Fine-grained Entities, Events, and Relations) Annotation Guidelines

May 18, 2026

Author(s)

Shudong Huang, Song Chen, Justin Mott

A key area in natural language processing and by extension, in artificial intelligence, is a system's ability to extract entities (things in the world), events (who does what and when), and relations (who is related to whom in what way) and to transform

Summary Analysis of Responses to the Request for Information Regarding Security Considerations for AI Agents

May 18, 2026

Author(s)

Jared Riggs, Maia Hamin, Neil Perry, Benjamin Edelman, Peter Cihon

This report provides an overview of the responses to a Request for Information (RFI) issued by the U.S. Center for AI Standards and Innovation (CAISI) on the state of artificial intelligence (AI) agent security. Commenters were asked for input on the

Comparing Sub-Gap and Above-Gap Pulsed Radiation Sources for Measuring Oxygen Concentration in MgO Using Atom Probe Tomography

May 17, 2026

Author(s)

Ann Debay, Benjamin Caplins, Christopher Mead, Jacob Garcia, Luis Miaja Avila

This paper explores the experimental conditions required to achieve an apparent stoichiometric composition measurement in MgO using near ultraviolet (NUV; 355 nm) and extreme ultraviolet (EUV; ≈29 nm) pulsed laser sources in atom probe tomography. MgO

Advancing Human-Centered Cybersecurity: Challenges and Pathways Forward

May 15, 2026

Author(s)

Anuradha Rangarajan, Julie Haney, Matthew Canham, Mike Elkins, Lisa Flynn, Matthew Gordin, Victoria Granova, Wenjing Huang, Jody Jacobs, Greg Moody, Michael Ross, Robert Thomson, Joe Uchill

We present the key themes from the workshop "ConnectCon: Minding the Gaps in Human-Centered Cybersecurity," which can inform efforts of researchers and practitioners toward a collective goal of improving cybersecurity outcomes for all.

Probabilistic Carbon Assessment of Post-Disaster Building Repairs using Pelicun-LCA

May 15, 2026

Author(s)

Yating Zhang, Arpit Nema, Dustin Cook, Juan Fung, Siamak Sattar

Pelicun is an open-source software package developed by the National Hazards Engineering Research Infrastructure's (NHERI) Computational Modeling and Simulation Center (SimCenter) to evaluate building damage and losses resulting from natural hazards. Based

Solidification

May 15, 2026

Author(s)

Dilip Banerjee, William Boettinger

Solidification is a well-known subject. Some of the common examples of solidification are the casting of metals in industrial practice, the formation of ice, and the freezing of solder in electrical circuits. Manufacturing of almost every man-made

Certification of Standard Reference Material 1474c, a Polyethylene Resin

May 14, 2026

Author(s)

Kalman Migler, Nathanael Heckert, Suzanne Thornton

The melt flow rate of Standard Reference Material (SRM) 1474c, a linear polyethylene (narrow MWD ethylene-hexene copolymer) resin, was determined to be 5.04 g/10 min at 190 °C under a load of 2.16 kg using the ASTM Method D 1238-23a. The average is a

Status Report on the Second Round of the Additional Digital Signature Schemes for the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization Process

May 14, 2026

Author(s)

Dustin Moody, Gorjan Alagic, Maxime Bros, Pierre Ciadoux, Quynh Dang, Thinh Dang, John Kelsey, Jacob Lichtinger, Yi-Kai Liu, Carl Miller, Rene Peralta, Ray Perlner, Angela Robinson, Hamilton Silberg, Daniel Smith-Tone, Noah Waller

NIST is in the process of evaluating public-key digital signature algorithms for potential standardization to protect sensitive information into the foreseeable future, including after the advent of quantum computers. Any signature scheme that is

Assessing Enhanced Security Requirements for Controlled Unclassified Information

May 13, 2026

Author(s)

Victoria Pillitteri, Ron Ross

The protection of controlled unclassified information (CUI) resident in nonfederal systems and organizations is of paramount importance to federal agencies and can directly impact the ability of the Federal Government to successfully conduct its essential

Atom Probe Tomography

May 13, 2026

Author(s)

Ann Debay, Baptiste Gault, Francois Vurpillot

Atom probe tomography (APT) has been rising in prominence since its inception. APT grew from field-ion microscopy, which was the first technique to allow for directly imaging individual atoms on a surface, as early as the 1950s. Today, APT provides

Advanced communications
-Open Radio Access Network (Open-RAN)
-Quantum communications
-Spectrum sharing
-Wireless (RF)
Artificial intelligence
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--Automated vehicles
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Bioscience
-Bioeconomy
--Biological data
-Bioimaging
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-Biomanufacturing
-Biomaterials
-Biometrology
-Biosecurity
--Biosurveillance
--Genomic cybersecurity
--Nucleic acid sequence screening
-Cell measurements
-Engineering / synthetic biology
--Biofabrication
--Cell-free systems
--Genome engineering
--Protein engineering
-Gene delivery systems
-Genome editing
-Genomics
-Glycomics
-Metabolomics
-Microbial measurements
-Proteomics
Buildings and construction
-Building codes and standards
-Building control systems
-Building damage and repair
-Building economics
-Building materials
-Energy efficiency
-Heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment
-Indoor air quality
-Structural engineering
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Chemistry
-Analytical chemistry
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-Molecular characterization
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-Thermochemical properties
Electronics
-Electromagnetics
-Flexible electronics
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Energy
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Environment
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Forensic science
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Health
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-Human microbiome
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--Flow cytometry
Information technology
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--Smart cities
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--Mobile and wireless networking
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Infrastructure
Manufacturing
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Materials
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Mathematics and statistics
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Nanotechnology
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Public safety
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Resilience
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Standards
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Transportation
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