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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 18101 - 18125 of 74030

Resistive Flow in a Weakly Interacting Bose-Einstein condensate

July 25, 2014
Author(s)
Fred Jendrzejewski, Stephen P. Eckel, Noel Murray, Calib Lanier, Mark Edwards, Christopher J. Lobb, Gretchen K. Campbell
We report the direct observation of resistive flow through a weak link in a weakly interacting atomic Bose- Einstein condensate (BEC). Two weak links separate our ring-shaped superfluid atomtronic circuit into two distinct regions, a source and a drain

3 He Spin Filter Based Polarized Neutron Capability at the NIST Center for Neutron Research

July 24, 2014
Author(s)
WangChun Chen, Thomas R. Gentile, Ross W. Erwin, Shannon Watson, Qiang NMN Ye, Kathryn L. Krycka, Brian B. Maranville
A 3He neutron spin filter (NSF) program for polarized neutron scattering was launched in 2006 as part of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Center for Neutron Research (NCNR) Expansion Initiative. The goal of the project was to

Multiplexed LC-MS/MS Assay for Urine Albumin

July 24, 2014
Author(s)
Ashley B. Green, David M. Bunk, Karen W. Phinney
Targeted Multiplexed Assay for Urinary Albumin Quantification Ashley Beasley-Green, Nijah M. Burris, David Bunk, Karen Phinney Biomolecular Measurement Division National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD ABSTRACT Urinary excretion of

Dielectric characterization by microwave cavity perturbation corrected for non-uniform fields

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
Nathan D. Orloff, Jan Obrzut, Christian J. Long, Thomas F. Lam, James C. Booth, David R. Novotny, James A. Liddle, Pavel Kabos
The non-uniform fields that occur due to the slot in the cavity through which the sample is inserted and those due to the sample geometry itself decrease the accuracy of dielectric characterization by cavity perturbation at microwave frequencies. To

Energy Harvesting from the Human Leg Motion

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
Kamran Sayrafian, Antonio M. Possolo, Nathalie Yarkony
Kinetic energy harvested from the human body motion seems to be one of the most attractive and convenient solution for wearable wireless sensors in healthcare applications. Due to their small size, such sensors typically have a very limited battery-powered

Extended Analysis of the Spectrum of Singly Ionized Chromium (Cr II)

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
Craig J. Sansonetti, Gillian Nave
We have made new observations of the spectrum of singly-ionized chromium (Cr II) in the region 2850 Angstrom to 37900 Angstrom with the National Institute of Standards and Technology 2 m Fourier transform spectrometer. These data extend our previously

High-speed, high-purity separation of gold nanoparticle-DNA origami constructs using centrifugation

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
Seung H. Ko, Luis F. Vargas Lara, Paul Patrone, Samuel Stavis, Francis W. Starr, Jack F. Douglas, James Alexander Liddle
DNA origami is a powerful platform for assembling gold nanoparticle constructs, an important class of nanostructure with numerous applications. Such constructs are assembled by the association of complementary DNA oligomers. These association reactions

Safety and Performance Standard Developments for Automated Guided Vehicles

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
Roger V. Bostelman, Tsai H. Hong, Roger D. Eastman
The American National Standards Institute/Industrial Truck Standards Development Foundation (ANSI/ITSDF) B56.5 Safety Standard committee for automated guided vehicles (AGVs) has been considering several changes to improve the standard. Of interest to the

Temperature and Magnetic Field Dependence of Spin-Ice Correlations in the Pyrochlore Magnet Tb^2^Ti 2 O 7

July 23, 2014
Author(s)
K. Fritsch, E. Kermarrec, Kathryn Aileen Ross, Yiming Qiu, John R. Copley, D. Pomaranski, J. B. Kycia, H. A. Dabkowska, B. D. Gaulin
We present a parametric study of the diffuse magnetic scattering at (1/2, 1/2, 1/2}) positions in reciprocal space, ascribed to a frozen antiferromagnetic spin ice state in single crystalline Tb 2Ti 2O 7. Our high-resolution neturon scattering measurements

On the Freezing Behavior and Diffusion of Water in Proximity to Single-supported Zwitterionic and Anionic Bilayer Lipid Membranes

July 22, 2014
Author(s)
A. Miskowiec, Z. N. Buck, M. C. Brown, H. Kaiser, F.Y. Hansen, G. M. King, H. Taub, R. Jiji, J.W. Cooley, Madhu Sudan Tyagi, S. O. Diallo, E. Mamontov, K. W. Herwig
We compare the freezing/melting behavior of water hydrating single-supported bilayers of a zwitterionic lipid DMPC with that of an anionic lipid DMPG. For both membranes, the temperature dependence of the elastically scattered neutron intensity indicates

Advanced phasemeter for deep phase modulation interferometry

July 21, 2014
Author(s)
Thomas Schwarze, Oliver Gerberding, Felipe Guzman, Gerhard Heinzel, Karsten Danzmann
We present the development of an advanced phasemeter for the deep phase modulation interferometry technique. This technique aims for precise length measurements with a high dynamic range using little optical hardware. The advanced phasemeter uses fast ADCs

Electronic Structure and Band Alignment at Epitaxial Co3O4/SrTiO3 Heterojunction

July 21, 2014
Author(s)
Liang Qiao, Wei Li, Haiyan xiao, Harry M. Meyer, Xuelei Liang, Nhan Van Nguyen, Michael D. Biegalski
The electronic properties of solid-solid interfaces play critical roles in a variety of technological applications. Recent advance of film epitaxy and characterization techniques have demonstrated a wealthy of exotic phenomena at interfaces of oxide

Testing System of IEEE 1451.5-802.11 Standard-based Wireless Sensors

July 21, 2014
Author(s)
Kang B. Lee, Yuyin Song, Frederick M. Proctor
The hierarchical architecture of factory equipment networks consists of the factory level, cell level, and device level. The equipment at different levels of the factory networks may employ different network communication protocols. The challenges that

The Use of Elevators for Evacuation in Fire Emergencies in International Buildings

July 21, 2014
Author(s)
Max T. Kinateder, Hidemi Omori, Erica D. Kuligowski
The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of elevator evacuation from high-rise buildings with a focus on the safety of mobility impaired occupants. It addresses the specifics of elevator evacuation as well as relevant building codes and its

High-Speed Coherent Raman Fingerprint Imaging of Biological Tissues

July 20, 2014
Author(s)
Charles H. Camp, Young J. Lee, John M. Heddleston, Christopher M. Hartshorn, Angela R. Hight Walker, Jeremy N. Rich, Justin D. Lathia, Marcus T. Cicerone
We have developed a coherent Raman imaging platform using broadband coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (BCARS) that provides an unprecedented combination of speed, sensitivity, and spectral breadth. The system utilizes a unique configuration of laser

Summary of an ASME/DOT project on measurements of fatigue crack growth rate of pipeline steels

July 20, 2014
Author(s)
Andrew J. Slifka, Elizabeth S. Drexler, Robert L. Amaro, Damian S. Lauria, Louis E. Hayden, Douglas G. Stalheim, Yaoshan Chen
The National Institute of Standards and Technology has been testing pipeline steels to determine the fatigue crack growth rate in pressurized hydrogen gas; the project was sponsored by the Department of Transportation, and was conducted in close

Electro-optical frequency division and stable microwave synthesis

July 19, 2014
Author(s)
Scott A. Diddams, Jiang Li, Xu Li, Hansuek Lee, Kerry J. Vahala
Optical frequency division using a mode-locked- laser, frequency comb has revolutionized time keeping and the generation of stable microwave signals. A different approach for optical frequency division and microwave generation using a comb of frequencies
Displaying 18101 - 18125 of 74030