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Mathematics & Statistics

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Displaying 376 - 400 of 468

Pseudo-Exhaustive Testing for Software

April 28, 2006
Author(s)
David R. Kuhn, Vadim Okun
Pseudo-exhaustive testing uses the empirical observation that, for broad classes of software, a fault is likely triggered by only a few variables interacting. The method takes advantage of two relatively recent advances in software engineering: algorithms

Bayesian Alternative to the Guide's Use of the Welch-Satterthwaite Formula

January 3, 2006
Author(s)
Raghu N. Kacker
The Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement suggests that to account for the statistical uncertainty in a combined standard uncertainty that arises when one or more of its components are evaluated from a limited number of independent normally

Coefficient of Contribution to the Combined Standard Uncertainty

January 1, 2006
Author(s)
Raghu N. Kacker, Rudiger Kessel, Michael Berglund
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM) describes a generic procedure for determining an estimate for the measurand and its associated combined standard uncertainty from the

Construction Object Identification from LADAR Scans: An Experimental Study Using I-Beams

December 15, 2005
Author(s)
David E. Gilsinn, Geraldine S. Cheok, Christoph J. Witzgall, Alan M. Lytle
Laser Scanning devices (LADAR for Laser Detection and Ranging) are used in construction projects to capture as-built data. They can rapidly generate large unstructured point clouds. This study describes an experiment in which an I-beam on a concrete floor

Uncertainties in Scaling Factors for Ab Intio Vibrational Frequencies

August 26, 2005
Author(s)
K Irikura, R Johnson, Raghu N. Kacker
The n-qubit concurrence canonical decomposition (CCD) is a generalization of the two-qubit canonical decomposition SU(4)=[SU(2) (x) SU(2)] ? [SU(2) (x) SU(2)], where ? is the commutative group which phases the maximally entangled Bell basis. A prequel

The Fast Fourier Transform for Experimentalists Part II: Convolutions

August 1, 2005
Author(s)
D Donnelly, Bert W. Rust
The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a widely used tool for the analysis of measured time series data. The Cooley-Tukey fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm gives an extremely fast and efficient implementation of the DFT. This is the first of a series

The Fast Fourier Transform for Experimentalists, Part I: Concepts

April 1, 2005
Author(s)
D Donnelly, Bert W. Rust
The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a widely used tool for the analysis of measured time series data. The Cooley-Tukey fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm gives an extremely fast and efficient implementation of the DFT. This is the first of a series

Web-Based 3D Visualization in a Digital Library of Mathematical Functions

November 1, 2004
Author(s)
Qiming Wang, Bonita V. Saunders
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is developing a digital library of mathematical functions to replace the widely used National Bureau of Standards Handbook of Mathematical Functions published in 1964 [1]. The NIST Digital Library

Pose of I-Beams for Construction Site Automation

September 21, 2004
Author(s)
David E. Gilsinn, Geraldine S. Cheok, Alan M. Lytle
Automation of construction processes can result in reduced project costs and increased worker safety. A process that lends itself to automation is the picking and placing of objects. However, determining the pose (position and orientation) of an object is
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