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Jason Weiss, Dale P. Bentz, Anton Schlinder, Pietro Lura
It is often said that there are two types of concrete: concrete that has cracked and concrete that is going to crack. Unfortunately, this is true all too frequently. Many of these unwanted cracks develop shortly after the concrete is placed and in addition
Dale P. Bentz, Paul E. Stutzman, Aaron R. Sakulich, William J. Weiss
In late 2009, the Echo Wash and Valley of Fire bridge decks were constructed in the Lake Mead National Recreation area in Nevada. Within six months, in early 2010, both decks exhibited considerable transverse cracking, with some cracks extending through
Dale P. Bentz, Taijiro Sato, Igor de la Varga, Jason Weiss
High volume fly ash (HVFA) concrete mixtures are being considered more frequently due to their cost and sustainability advantages. While the long term performance of these HVFA concretes typically meets or exceeds that of conventional concretes, their
Andrew J. Allen, Jeffrey J. Thomas, Hamlin M. Jennings
Alkali-activated slag (AAS) paste was analyzed using small-angle neutron scattering. The scattering response indicates that the microstructure consists of a uniform matrix of hydration product with a high surface area studded with unhydrated cores of slag
Dale P. Bentz, Amanda L. Forster, Kirk D. Rice, Michael A. Riley
A critical component of hard and soft body armor testing is the utilization of a clay block behind the component being evaluated. One of the performance metrics used to evaluate products is the penetration depth into the clay of an indentation produced by
Christopher C. White, Donald L. Hunston, Kar T. Tan, James J. Filliben
Previous industry consensus postulated that four elements of the weather: Temperature, Humidity, Ultraviolet Radiation, and Mechanical loading were responsible for the majority of the changes observed in sealants exposed to outdoor weathering. The NIST
Dale P. Bentz, Alejandro Duran-Herrera, Daniel Galvez-Moreno
Currently, the (pozzolanic) strength activity indices of fly ashes and natural pozzolans are typically evaluated using the procedures outlined in ASTM C311, Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or Natural Pozzolans for Use in Portland
The objective of this study is to investigate the influence of the filler dispersion of nano-TiO2 in polymeric coatings on the surface morphology evolution of the coatings under UV exposure. Two types of nano-TiO2 with different surface treatments were
Kambiz Raoufi, John Schlitter, Dale P. Bentz, Jason Weiss
This study used a finite element model to examine how the properties of cementitious mortar are related to the rate of stress development in the dual ring test. The results of this investigation are used to explain the thermal cracking behavior of mixtures
This report summarizes the results of the workshop Measurement Science Roadmap for Workability of Cementitious Materials held on March 18, 2011 in Gaithersburg Maryland and sponsored by the National Institute of Standards and Technology with