NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Probe Segregation and T-g Determination of a Supported Ultra-Thin Polystyrene Film Studied by X-Ray, Neutron Reflectivity, and SIMS
Published
Author(s)
Christopher C. White, Wen-Li Wu, Y Pu, M Rafallovich, J Sokolov
Abstract
Selective deuteration combined with X-ray and neutron reflectivity has been used to determine the extent of probe segregation to an interface in ultra-thin polymer films as a function of number of thermal cycles. Additional determination of the extent of probe segregation to an interface was shown with SIMS. Significant probe segregation was not evident in these studies. X-Ray reflectivity has also been employed to measure the coefficient of thermal expansion of ultra-thin polystyrene films supported on quartz. The glass transition temperature determined with this method is equivalent to that measured for bulk polystyrene films.
fluorescence, glass-transition temperature, ultra-thin polymer film
Citation
White, C.
, Wu, W.
, Pu, Y.
, Rafallovich, M.
and Sokolov, J.
(2003),
Probe Segregation and T-g Determination of a Supported Ultra-Thin Polystyrene Film Studied by X-Ray, Neutron Reflectivity, and SIMS, Polymer Engineering and Science, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=851807
(Accessed October 2, 2025)